RESEARCH ON FAULT CLOSURE OF OIL
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摘要: 文中着重阐述了断裂封闭性的研究方法。定性研究以断裂的力学性质和断裂两侧岩性对置情况为重点,同时结合断裂几何学特征、断裂活动强度、断裂形成时期与油气成藏期匹配关系以及断裂与构造应力场关系分析方法。半定量-定量研究新引入排驱压力分析、油藏描述技术-断层封堵量计算和断层泥涂抹计算以及断层封闭性模糊综合评判等新技术,将断裂评判为不封闭、封闭较好和封闭最好三种类型。不封闭的断裂为油气运移的通道,封闭较好和封闭最好的断裂遮挡油气,聚集成藏。Abstract: This paper discusses methods for fault closure studies and its relation to oil-gas migration and accumulation.Qualitative researches focus on the mechanical properties of faults, disposition of rock types on the two sides of a fault surface for the closure fault geometry, fault activity, and its relation to oil-gas trap, as well as the relationship between faulting and tectonic stress field.The Semi-full quantitative research includes such methods as entry pressure measurement, reservoir description, fault closure grading, fault closuge closure grading and comprehensive fuzzy evaluation of fault closures, etc.
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Key words:
- ault closure /
- opening /
- oil-gas migration
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