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四川盆地陆相侏罗系白垩系界线问题探讨

刘刚 董树文

刘刚, 董树文, 2018. 四川盆地陆相侏罗系白垩系界线问题探讨. 地质力学学报, 24 (5): 645-660. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.05.065
引用本文: 刘刚, 董树文, 2018. 四川盆地陆相侏罗系白垩系界线问题探讨. 地质力学学报, 24 (5): 645-660. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.05.065
LIU Gang, DONG Shuwen, 2018. DISCUSSION ON THE CONTINENTAL JURASSIC-CRETACEOUS BOUNDARY IN THE SICHUAN BASIN. Journal of Geomechanics, 24 (5): 645-660. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.05.065
Citation: LIU Gang, DONG Shuwen, 2018. DISCUSSION ON THE CONTINENTAL JURASSIC-CRETACEOUS BOUNDARY IN THE SICHUAN BASIN. Journal of Geomechanics, 24 (5): 645-660. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.05.065

四川盆地陆相侏罗系白垩系界线问题探讨

doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.05.065
基金项目: 

中国地质科学院基本科研业务费项目 YWF201709

详细信息
    作者简介:

    刘刚(1977-), 男, 博士, 副研究员, 构造地质学和古生物地层学专业。E-mail:liugang@cags.ac.cn

  • 中图分类号: P534.5

DISCUSSION ON THE CONTINENTAL JURASSIC-CRETACEOUS BOUNDARY IN THE SICHUAN BASIN

  • 摘要: 侏罗系/白垩系界线是国际地层年表中少有几个未定全球界线层型(GSSP)之一。传统上依据菊石类生物将Berriasian阶底界定义为白垩系的底界。国际上西北太平洋Shatsky Rise的Berriasian阶最底部玄武岩岩床的同位素年代学年龄为145 Ma,从而为侏罗系/白垩系界线提供了最接近的年龄估计值。在国际上,地层对比划分大都根据海相地层,中国广泛发育的陆相侏罗系/白垩系,难以与国际标准地层对比。中国四川盆地以陆相生物为标志的界线划分与国际年代地层对比困难,导致对四川盆地陆相侏罗系/白垩系界线问题的认识长期未有更新。根据陆相生物对比结果的同时,结合考虑同位素测年、磁性地层和旋回地层,有望获得良好的效果。基于同位素测年数据和陆相生物对比分析,在遂宁组中发现了最年轻的~120 Ma的碎屑锆石U-Pb年龄,而且该套地层与国际对比的核心证据介形类的研究也有新的发现,表明遂宁组有可能属于白垩系而非原认为的侏罗系。将沙溪庙组和遂宁组作为侏罗系/白垩系过渡地层系统研究,有可能在该套地层内部发现界线标志。

     

  • 图  1  国际海相侏罗系、白垩系界线划分方案[7~11]

    Figure  1.  International placement of selected markers under consideration for Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary correlations[7~11]

    图  2  川东北地区与冀北辽西地区侏罗系—白垩系地层对比示意图

    Figure  2.  Summary chart of the stratigraphic divisions and correlations of the Jurassic-Cretaceous boundary strata in the northeast Sichuan Basin and the north Hebei-west Liaoning area

    图  3  四川盆地东北部通江地区遂宁组剖面

    (T-J3sn为采样位置)

    Figure  3.  The section of Suining Formation in Tongjiang area, northeast Sichuan Basin. (T-J3sn represents the location of the sample)

    图  4  中国陆相侏罗纪地层划分对比图[21]

    Figure  4.  Subdivision and correlation of the terrestrial Jurassic strata in China [21]

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  • 收稿日期:  2018-01-18
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