STRUCTURAL DIVISION OF MARINE MESOZOIC-PALEOZOIC IN LOWER YANGTZE REGION AND ITS SIGNIFICANCE FOR PETROLEUM EXPLORATION TARGETS
-
摘要: 基于对下扬子区海相中、古生界构造及沉积沉降特征的研究, 以影响和反映构造稳定及晚期生烃的基底性质、构造变形特征、印支面埋深、沉积沉降中心迁移特征等为依据, 将下扬子区划分为5个一级、17个二级地质结构区。以构造稳定、有效保存及晚期生烃、晚期成藏等为评价标准, 综合评价南黄海中部晚期隆起稳定区(Ⅰ2)、江都-东台-南黄海南部晚期沉降深冲断区(Ⅰ3)、泰兴-海安晚期沉降深冲断区(Ⅱ1)、南通-南黄海南部晚期沉降浅推覆区(Ⅱ2)及太湖晚期沉降浅推覆区(Ⅱ4)为下古生界油气勘探有利区; 南黄海北部晚期沉降深冲断区(Ⅰ1)、江都-东台-南黄海南部晚期沉降深冲断区(Ⅰ3)、滨海-大丰晚期沉降深下古卷入区(Ⅰ4)和泰兴-海安晚期沉降深冲断区(Ⅱ1)为上古生界油气勘探有利区; 南黄海北部晚期沉降深冲断区(Ⅰ1)、滨海-大丰晚期沉降深下古卷入区(Ⅰ4)、金湖-高邮晚期沉降深下古卷入区(Ⅰ5)及泰兴-海安晚期沉降深冲断区(Ⅱ1)为古潜山油气勘探有利区。研究对于该区海相中古生界勘探选区具有重要意义。Abstract: According to the basement features, structural deformation, depth of the Indo-surface and characteristics of depocenters and subsidence centers, the Lower Yangtze region has been divided into 5 first-order geological structure zones and 17 second-order zones mainly In terms of structural stability, effective preservation, and late-stage hydrocarbon generation, the second-order zones have been assessed.The Lower Paleozoic favorable zones for exploration include the late-stage uplifting stable region in centeral part of southern Yellow Sea (Ⅰ2), the late-stage subsiding deep thrust region in Jiangdu-Dongtai-southern part of the South Yellow Sea (Ⅰ3), the late-stage subsiding deep thrust region in Taixing-Haian (Ⅱ1), the late-stage subsiding lower nappe region in Nantong-south part of South Yellow Sea (Ⅱ2), and the late-stage subsiding lower nappe region around the Taihu Lake (Ⅱ4); the Upper Paleozoic favorable zones for exploration include, the latestage subsiding deep thrust region in North Yellow Sea (Ⅰ1), the late-stage subsiding deep thrust region in Jiangdu-Dongtai-south part of South Yellow Sea, (Ⅰ3), the late-stage subsiding deep Lower Paleozoic-involved thrust region in Binhai-Dafeng (Ⅰ4), the late-stage subsiding deep thrust region in Taixing-Haian (Ⅱ1); the most favorable zones for Indo-surface exploration include the late-stage subsiding deep thrust region in North Yellow Sea (Ⅰ1), the late-stage subsiding deep Lower Paleozoic-involved thrust region in Binhai-Dafeng (Ⅰ4), the late-stage subsiding deep Lower Paleozoic-involved thrust region in Jinhu-Gaoyou (Ⅰ5), and the late-stage subsiding deep thrust region in Taixing-Haian (Ⅱ1).
-
表 1 下扬子区海相中、古生界构造变形类型及特征
Table 1. Types and characteristics of structural deformation for marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic erathem in Lower Yangtze region
表 2 下扬子区海相中、古生界地质结构分区
Table 2. Geological structure zones of marine Mesozoic-Paleozoic erathem in Lower Yangtze region
-
[1] 朱光, 刘国生, 李双应, 等.下扬子地区盆地的"四层楼"结构及其动力学机制[J].合肥工业大学学报, 2000, 23(1):47~52. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-5060.2000.01.010ZHU Guang, LIU Guo-sheng, LI Shuang-ying, et al. "Four-story" structure of the basins in the Lower Yangtze region and their geodynamic setting[J].Journal of Hefei University of Technology, 2000, 23(1):47~52. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-5060.2000.01.010 [2] 叶舟, 梁兴, 马力, 等.下扬子独立地块海相残留盆地油气勘探方向探讨[J].地质科学, 2006, 47(3):523~548. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0563-5020.2006.03.014YE Zhou, LIANG Xing, MA Li, et al.An approach to exploration direction of oil-gas in the marine residual basins of independent Lower Yangtze block[J].Chinese Journal of Geology, 2006, 47(3):523~548. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0563-5020.2006.03.014 [3] 郭彤楼.下扬子地区中古生界叠加改造特征与多源多期成藏[J].石油实验地质, 2004, 26(4):319~323. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6112.2004.04.002GUO Tong-lou.Superimposition and modification of the Mesozoic and Paleozoic basins and multi-stages of hydrocarbon accumulation with multiple source rocks in Lower Yangtze area[J].Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2004, 26(4):319~323. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-6112.2004.04.002 [4] 刘东鹰.苏皖下扬子区中古生界油气勘探方向[J].江汉石油学院报, 2003, 25(增刊):46~47. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=JHSX2003S2025&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQLIU Dong-ying.Target of Meso-Paleozoic hydrocarbon exploration in Jiangsu-Anhui Lower Yangtze region[J].Journal of Jianghan Petroleum Institute, 2003, 25(Supp.):46~47. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=JHSX2003S2025&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ [5] 陈安定, 刘东鹰, 刘子满.江苏下扬子区海相中古生界烃源岩晚期生烃的论证与定量研究[J].海相油气地质, 2001, 6(1):27~32. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2001.01.004CHEN An-ding, LIU Dong-ying, LIU Zi-man.Quantitative research for later-stage hydrocarbon generation of Meso-Paleozoic marine hydrocarbon source rocks in Lower Yangtze region, Jiangsu Province[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 2001, 6(1):27~32. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-9854.2001.01.004 [6] 吴向阳, 曾海东, 金兴国, 等.苏南SK1井钻探结果对下扬子区油气勘探的启示[J].石油勘探与开发, 2000, 27(5):5~7. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0747.2000.05.004WU Xiang-yang, ZENG Hai-dong, JIN Xing-guo, et al.Prospective enlinghtment obtained from the drilling result of SK1 in Sunan area of lower Yangtze[J].Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2000, 27(5):5~7. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1000-0747.2000.05.004 [7] 陈安定.江苏下扬子区下古生界源岩二次生烃[J].南方油气, 2006, 19(1):8~14. http://lib.cqvip.com/qk/81668X/200001/21973611.htmlCHEN An-ding.Secondary hydrocarbon generation in Paleozoic source rocks in Lower Yangtze area in Jiangsu Province[J].Southern China Oil & Gas, 2006, 19(1):8~14. http://lib.cqvip.com/qk/81668X/200001/21973611.html [8] 邓红婴, 周进高, 赵宗举, 等.中下扬子区震旦纪-中三叠世海相盆地类型及后期改造[J].海相油气地质, 1999, 4(3):38~45. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=HXYQ199903025&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQDENG Hong-ying, ZHOU Jin-gao, ZHAO Zong-jü, et al.Types and later reformation of the Sinian-Middle Triassic marine basin in Middle-Lower Yangtze area[J].Marine Origin Petroleum Geology, 1999, 4(3):38~45. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=HXYQ199903025&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ [9] 汤加富, 侯明金, 李怀坤, 等.扬子地块东北缘多期叠加变形及形成演化[J].大地构造与成矿学, 2003, 27(4):313~326. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1552.2003.04.003TANG Jia-fu, HOU Ming-jin, LI Huai-kun, er al.Multi-superimposed deformations and their evolution in Northeastern margin of Yangtze block[J].Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 2003, 27(4):313~326. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-1552.2003.04.003 [10] 戴圣潜, 周存亭, 储东如, 等.下扬子东南缘北段加里东期构造形迹新资料[J].地质通报, 2006, 25(6):670~672. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2006.06.003DAI Sheng-qian, ZHOU Cun-ting, CHU Dong-ru, et al.New information of Caledonian tectonic features in the northern part of the southeastern margin of the Lower Yangtze valley[J].Geological Bulletin of China, 2006, 25(6):670~672. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2006.06.003 [11] 余心起, 张达, 汪隆武, 等.浙皖赣相邻区加里东期构造变形特征[J].地质通报, 2006, 25(6):677~684. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=ZQYD200606005&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQYU Xin-qi, ZHANG Da, WANG Long-wu, et al.Features of Caledonian tectonic deformation in the Zhejiang-AnhuiJiangxi border region, Chian[J].Geological Bulletin of China, 2006, 25(6):677~684. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=ZQYD200606005&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ [12] 徐学思, 胡连英.江苏茅山构造-滑覆反序叠置造山[J].中国区域地质, 2001, 20(3):280~285. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2001.03.010XU Xue-si, HU Lian-ying.Maoshan structure in Jiangsu-Sliding-reversed stacking orogeny[J].Regional Geology of China, 2001, 20(3):280~285. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-2552.2001.03.010