APPLICATION OF GeoEye-1 SATELLITE DATA TO MINE DEVELOPMENT ENVIRONMENT
-
摘要: 利用卫星遥感技术对矿产资源开发利用及其引发的矿山地质环境问题进行分析, 可以及时、准确地为科学管理与决策提供依据。以山西娄烦多金属矿区为例, 通过遥感数据的处理与提取, 分析调查区相关环境问题, 提出加强和改进矿山环境现状的对策建议。Abstract: By using of satellite remote sensing technology, the exploitation and utilization of mineral resources have been carried out, and the mine geological environments issues have also been analyzed. The result shows that the geoeye-1 satellite data could provide accurate and timely basis for the scientific management and decision-making. Taking Shanxi Loufan polymetallic prospect for example, the analysis and extraction of remote sensing data play an important role for environmental survey and enhancement. Finally, geological suggestions in the region are proposed.
-
图 2 山西娄烦调查区GeoEye-1遥感图像
Figure 2. Remote sensing image of 1:10000 for the survey area in Loufan, Shanxi
表 1 调查区矿山开采占用土地统计(按开采阶段)
Table 1. Statistics survey area of land occupied by mining (Mining stage classification)
开发状况 矿种 个数 占地面积/ha 合计 生产矿山(地下开采) 煤矿 25 25.86 25.86 铁矿 14 生产矿山(露天开采) 铝土矿 4 3.82 292.48 铁矿 14 184.22 石材 112 104.44 固体废弃物占地 排土场 219 300.65 646.84 尾矿库 133 214.21 废铁矿石堆 234 131.98 闭坑矿山 铝土矿 6 19.92 92.55 铁矿 143 72.63 
下载: 导出CSV
表 2 调查区矿山开采占用土地统计(按矿种)
Table 2. Statistics of land occupied by mining in the survey area according to mineral commodity
矿种 开采面 矿山建筑 固体废弃物 合法开采 违规开采 小计 煤矿 14.63 11.23 25.86 25.86 铝土矿 3.82 3.82 8.13 铁矿 45.78 138.44 184.22 638.71 采石场 104.44 104.44 合计 49.6 242.88 292.48 25.86 646.84
下载: 导出CSV
-
[1] 王晓红, 聂洪峰, 李成尊, 等.不同遥感数据源在矿山开发状况及环境调查中的应用[J].国土资源遥感, 2006, (2): 69~71. doi: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2006.02.17WANG Xiao-hong, NIE Hong-feng, LI Cheng-zun. The application of characteristics of different remote sensing data sources to the investigation of the mining situation and environment of mines[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2006, (2): 69~71. doi: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2006.02.17 [2] 王震, 韩剑宏, 杜金莲, 等.白云鄂博铁矿污染源评价和预测研究[J].中国矿业, 1999, (2): 80~82. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGKA199902028.htmWANG Zhen, HAN Jian-hong, DU Jin-lian, et al. Evaluation and prediction of the pollution sources of Baiyun'ebo iron mine[J]. China Mining Magazine, 1999, (2): 80~82. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZGKA199902028.htm [3] 聂洪峰, 杨金中, 王晓红, 等.矿产资源开发遥感监测技术问题与对策研究[J].国土资源遥感, 2007, (4): 11~13. doi: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2007.04.03NIE Hong-feng, YANG Jin-zhong, WANG Xiao-hong, et al. The problems in the remote sensing monitoring technology for the exploration of mineral resources and the countermeasures[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2007, (4): 11~13. doi: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2007.04.03 [4] 杨清华, 齐建伟, 孙永军.高分辨率卫星遥感数据在土地利用动态监测中的应用研究[J].国土资源遥感, 2001, (4): 20~27. doi: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2001.04.04YANG Qing-hua, QI Jian-wei, SUN Yong-jun. The application of high resolution satellite remotely sensed data to land use dynamic monitoring[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2001, (4): 20~27. doi: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2001.04.04 [5] 褚进海, 彭鹏, 李郑, 等.遥感技术在矿山遥感调查与监测中的应用[J].安徽地质, 2009, (3): 32~35. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-AHDZ200903011.htmCHU Jin-hai, PENG Peng, LI Zheng, et al. Application of remote sensing in the dynamic inspection of the mining[J]. Geology of Anhui, 2009, (3): 32~35. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-AHDZ200903011.htm [6] 王晓红, 聂洪峰, 杨清华, 等.高分辨率卫星数据在矿山开发状况及环境监测中的应用效果比较[J].国土资源遥感, 2004, (1): 69~71. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GTYG200401004.htmWANG Xiao-hong, NIE Hong-feng, YANG qing-hua, et al. The different monitoring effects of QUICKBIRD and SPOT-5 data in mine exploitation[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2004, (1): 69~71. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GTYG200401004.htm -
下载:
图(3) / 表(2)
计量
- 文章访问数: 202
- HTML全文浏览量: 88
- PDF下载量: 29
- 被引次数: 0
