Structural evolution of the Huangling uplift, South China: Implications for the shale gas exploration in the middle and lower Yangtze River area

WANG Buqing; XIAO Yuexin; XU Qiuchen

doi:10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021130

Volume 28 Issue 4

Aug. 2022

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Article Navigation > Journal of Geomechanics > 2022 > 28(4): 561-572

WANG Buqing, XIAO Yuexin, XU Qiuchen, 2022. Structural evolution of the Huangling uplift, South China: Implications for the shale gas exploration in the middle and lower Yangtze River area. Journal of Geomechanics, 28 (4): 561-572. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021130

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Structural evolution of the Huangling uplift, South China: Implications for the shale gas exploration in the middle and lower Yangtze River area

doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021130

1.
Changsha Natural Resources Comprehensive Survey Center, China Geological Survey, Changsha 410000, Hunan, China
2.
Oil and Gas Survey Center, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100083, China

Funds:

the National Natural Science Foundation of China 42002173

the Geological Survey Project of the China Geological Survey DD20201111

More Information

Received: 2021-09-28
Revised: 2022-04-28

Abstract

Abstract

Significant discoveries and breakthroughs have been made in the shale gas exploration in the southern slope zone of the Huangling uplift, periphery of the Sichuan basin. Based on previous research results, regional geological data, geophysical data and drilling data, it is proposed that the uplift has experienced four structural evolution stages since the Proterozoic, including the formation of crystalline basement in the pre-Sinian period, the intrusion of rock mass in the early Sinian period, the alternation of subsidence, deposition, uplift and denudation in the Sinian-middle Jurassic period, and the rapid uplift in the late Jurassic-Paleogene period. This distinctive structural evolution history of the Huangling uplift plays an important role in the shale gas accumulation, in which the third stage assures the appropriate depth and moderate thermal evolution and porosity, and the strong basement formed in the first stage protects the relative integrity and continuity of the sedimentary cap. We also found some uplifts with similar structural evolution history, basement and cap features as the Huangling uplift in the middle and lower Yangtze River area, such as the Xuefeng uplift and Qianzhong uplift on the periphery of the Sichuan Basin, and the Huoqiu uplift in the southern North China Basin. Through further geological, geophysical and drilling work, oil/gas reservoir may be discovered in the above uplifts.
- paleo-uplift,
- shale gas reservoir,
- structural evolution,
- middle and lower Yangtze River area,
- implications for exploration

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