Volume 26 Issue 4
Aug.  2020
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ZHENG Jiahao, HUANG Bolin, ZHANG Quan, et al., 2020. Study on the surge induced by the collapse of dangerous rock mass in Longmen Village in Three Gorges reservoir area. Journal of Geomechanics, 26 (4): 533-543. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2020.26.04.046
Citation: ZHENG Jiahao, HUANG Bolin, ZHANG Quan, et al., 2020. Study on the surge induced by the collapse of dangerous rock mass in Longmen Village in Three Gorges reservoir area. Journal of Geomechanics, 26 (4): 533-543. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2020.26.04.046

Study on the surge induced by the collapse of dangerous rock mass in Longmen Village in Three Gorges reservoir area

doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2020.26.04.046
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  • Received: 2020-05-10
  • Revised: 2020-06-24
  • Published: 2020-08-01
  • The towering rock masses on both sides of the Yangtze River bring huge safety hazards to the waterway and residents along the river. The Daning River is a tributary of the Yangtze River. The dangerous rock mass in Longmen Village is located above the Daning River, only 1km away from Wushan County. In this paper, the FLOW-3D software model is used to simulate the generation and propagation processes of the surge induced by the collapse of the dangerous rock mass in Longmen Village under two water level conditions of 145 m and 175 m. The numerical simulation analysis shows that the maximum surge height at 145 m and 175 m water level is about 17.8 m and 11.6 m respectively. At the five wharfs in Wushan County, the maximum surge climbs as high as 6.4m and 2.1 m respectively under the two water level conditions. According to the surge height, the Daning River area is zoned based on the risk level. When the water level is 145 m high, the extremely high-risk zone is about 4.4 km and the very high-risk zone is about 1.9 km; when the water level is 175 m high, the extremely high-risk zone is about 3.0 km and the very high-risk zone is about 1 km. The potential surge hazard of the dangerous rock mass in Longmen Village endangers the safety of the Daning River waterway and the wharfs in Wushan county. This study provides a basis for the early warning of landslide-induced surge disasters in the Three Gorges reservoir area.

     

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