致密岩石介质中气体滑脱效应的研究进展

冉艳霞; 叶斌; 程子睿

doi:10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.04.052

致密岩石介质中气体滑脱效应的研究进展

doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2018.24.04.052

同济大学地下建筑与工程系, 上海 200092

基金项目:

中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金 0250219108

国家自然科学基金 41472249

详细信息

作者简介:
冉艳霞(1994-), 女, 在读硕士, 主要研究方向为岩土体气体渗透。E-mail:892457563@qq.com

通讯作者:
叶斌(1977-), 男, 副教授, 工学博士, 主要研究方向为地质工程数值分析。E-mail:yebin@tongji.edu.cn

中图分类号: TU45
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- 文章访问数: 309
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- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2017-10-12
- 修回日期: 2018-05-23
- 刊出日期: 2018-08-01

RESEARCH PROGRESS OF GAS SLIPPAGE EFFECT IN COMPACT POROUS MEDIUM

College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China

摘要

摘要: 致密岩石介质中的气体渗流有别于液体渗流，其中滑脱效应是影响致密岩石介质中气体渗流规律的一个重要因素。通过分析国内外学者在气体滑脱效应方面的研究进展，总结了滑脱效应的产生机理和产生条件，认为气体分子在孔壁附近的运动状态是产生滑脱效应的根本原因。同时围绕孔隙气体压力、围压、含水饱和度、气体性质等因素对气体滑脱效应的影响及实质进行综合分析。分析结果对研究低渗透多孔介质中气体渗流规律和测定低渗气田开发中气体渗透率参数等方面具有较大的参考意义。
- 致密岩石介质 /
- 气体渗流 /
- 滑脱效应 /
- 低渗介质 /
- 渗透率
Abstract: The gas seepage in compact rock media is different from fluid seepage. The gas slippage effect is an important factor affecting gas flow in compact porous media. This paper summarizes the research progress on the gas slippage effect and synthetically analyzes the production mechanism and conditions of slippage effect, considering that the motion state of gas molecules near the pore wall contributes to the slippage effect of the gas. In addition, the effect of pore gas pressure, confining pressure, water saturation, gas properties, and other factors on the effect of gas slippage and its essence are studied and analyzed. It is of great reference for studying gas flow law in low permeability medium and measuring the gas permeability parameters in the development of low-permeability gas fields, etc.
- compact rock media /
- gas seepage /
- slippage effect /
- low permeability medium /
- permeability

HTML全文

图 1 平均气体孔隙压力与渗透率关系^[31]

Figure 1. Relationship between average pore pressure and gas permeability^[31]

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 流量与进出口压力平方差曲线^[35]

Figure 2. Curves of flow and outlet pressure squared difference^[35]

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

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