SHRIMP ZIRCON U-Pb AGES OF RHYOLITE FROM THE NAIJ TAL GROUP IN THE EAST KULUN OROGENIC BELT
-
摘要: 纳赤台群是东昆仑早古生代造山带中岩石组成复杂的重要岩石地层单位,长期以来对其形成时代存在较大分歧。采用SHRIMP锆石U-Pb定年方法,对格尔木南水泥厂地区出露的纳赤台群石灰厂组流纹岩进行了高精度年代测定,结果表明,流纹岩中13个岩浆岩锆石206Pb/238U年龄平均值为450.4 ± 4.3 Ma,它被解释为火山作用年龄,由此限定纳赤台群石灰厂组火山岩段形成时代为晚奥陶世。Abstract: The Naij Tal Group is a major lithostratigraphic unit with a complex composition in the East Kunlu Paleozoic orogenic belt, and there has long been debate on its formation time. The An average SHRIMP zircon 206Pb/238U age of 450.4 ± 4.3 Ma has been obtained for 15 rhyolite samples collected from the Shihuichang Formation of the Naij Tal Group south of Gelmud. It was interpreted as the age of a volcanic activity, so the Shihuichang Formation of the Naij Tal Group can be considered to form in the Late Ordovician.
-
Key words:
- Naij Tal Group /
- zircon U-Pb age /
- Late Ordovician /
- eastern Kunlun orogenic belt
-
表 1 纳赤台地区岩石地层单位
Table 1. Lithostratigraphic units in Naij Tal area
表 2 纳赤台群流纹岩DG33-1锆石SHRIMP分析数据
Table 2. SHRIMP U-Pb data for zircons from rhyolite in Naij Tal Group
-
[1] 丰成友, 张德全, 党兴彦, 等.青海格尔木地区驼路沟钴(金)矿床石英钠长石岩锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年——对"纳赤台群"时代的制约[J].地质通报, 2005, 24(6) : 501~505. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=zqyd200506004&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQFENG Cheng-you, ZHANG De-quan, DANG Xing-yan, et al. SHRIMP zircon U-Pb dating of quartz albitite from the Tuolugou cobalt (gold) deposite, Golmud, Qinghai, China-Constraints on the age of the Naij Tal Group[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2005, 24(6) : 501~505. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=zqyd200506004&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ [2] 李光岑, 林宝玉. 昆仑山东段几个地质问题的探讨[A]. 见: 青藏高原地质文集(1)[C]. 1982. 28~48. http://cpfd. cnki. com. cn/Article/CPFDTOTAL-ZGDJ197909003005. htmLI Guang-cen, LIN Bao-yu. Discussion on geological problems in east Kunlun mountain[A]. In: Contribution to the geology of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (1)[C]. 1982. 28~48. http://cpfd. cnki. com. cn/Article/CPFDTOTAL-ZGDJ197909003005. htm [3] 郭宪璞, 王乃文, 丁孝忠, 等.青海东昆仑纳赤台群基质系统与外来系统的关系[J].地质通报, 2003, 22(3) : 160~164. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=zqyd200303002&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQGUO Xian-po, WANG Nai-wen, DING Xiao-zhong, et al. Relationship between the matrix system and the exotics system in the Naij Tal Group in the East Kunlun Mountains[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2003, 22(3) : 160~164. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=zqyd200303002&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ [4] 郭宪璞, 王乃文, 丁孝忠, 等.东昆仑纳赤台岩群混杂堆积的古生物学证据及其地质意义[J].地质论评, 2006, 52(3) : 289~296. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=dzlp200603000&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQGUO Xian-pu, WANG Nai-wen, DING Xiao-zhong, et al. Palaeontological proof of the Naij Tal Group-Complex as mélange aggregation in the eastern Kunlun orogenic belt and its geologic significance[J]. Geological Review, 2006, 52(3) : 289~296. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=dzlp200603000&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ [5] 青海省地质矿产局.青海省岩石地层[M].武汉:中国地质大学出版社, 1997. 142~172.Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Qinghai Province. Stratigraphy (lithostratic) of Qinhai Province[M]. Wuhan: China University of Geosciences Press, 1997. 142~172. [6] 许志琴, 杨经绥, 李海兵, 等.造山的高原——青藏高原地体的拼合、碰撞造山及隆升机制[M].北京:地质出版社, 2007. 1~458.XU Zhi-qin, YANG Jing-sui, LI Hai-bing, et al. Orogenic plateau: Terrane amalgamation, collision and uplift in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 2007. 1~458. [7] 倪晋宇, 胡道功, 周春景.东昆仑造山带纳赤台群形成的大地构造环境探讨[J].地质力学学报, 2010, 16(1) : 11~20. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20100102&journal_id=dzlxxbNI Jin-yu, HU Dao-gong, ZHOU Chun-jing. Discussion on tectonic environment of Naij Tal Group, East Kunlun Orogenic Belt[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2010, 16(1) : 11~20. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20100102&journal_id=dzlxxb [8] 周春景, 胡道功, Barosh P J, 等.东昆仑三道湾流纹英安斑岩锆石U-Pb年龄及地质意义[J].地质力学学报, 2010, 16(1) : 28~35. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20100104&journal_id=dzlxxbZHOU Chun-jing, HU Dao-gong, Barosh P J, et al. Zircon U-Pb dating of the rhyolite-dcite porphyry in the Sandaowan of east Kunlun MTS and its geological significance[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2010, 16(1) : 28~35. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20100104&journal_id=dzlxxb [9] 陆露, 胡道功, 张永清, 等.昆中断裂带同构造花岗斑岩锆石U-Pb年龄及构造意义[J].地质力学学报, 2010, 16(1) : 36~43. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20100105&journal_id=dzlxxbLU Lu, HU Dao-gong, ZHANG Yong-qing, et al. Ziron U-Pb age for syntectoin granitic porphyry and its teceonic significance in the middle Kunlun fallt belt[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2010, 16(1) : 36~43. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20100105&journal_id=dzlxxb [10] 张紫程, 张绪教, 高万里, 等.东昆仑左行韧性剪切带形成时代的锆石U-Pb年龄证据[J].地质力学学报, 2010, 16(1) : 51~58. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20100107&flag=1ZHANG Zi-cheng, ZhANG Xu-jiao, GAO Wan-li, et al. Evidence of zircon U-Pb ages for the formation time of the east Kunlun left-lateral ductile shear belt[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 2010, 16(1) : 51~58. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?file_no=20100107&flag=1 [11] 宋彪, 张玉海, 万渝生, 等.锆石SHRIMP样品靶制作、年龄测定及有关现象讨论[J].地质论评, 2002, 48(增刊) : 26~30. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=dzlp2002s1006&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQSONG Biao, ZHANG Yu-hai, WAN Yu-sheng, et al. Mount making and procedure of the SHRIMP dating[J]. Geological Review, 2002, 48(Supp.) : 26~30. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=dzlp2002s1006&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ [12] Williams I S, Claesson S. Isotopic evidence for the Precambrian provenance and Caledonian metamorphism of high grade paragneisses from the Seve Nappes, Scandinavian Caledonides[J]. Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 1987, 97(2) : 205~217. doi: 10.1007/BF00371240 [13] Ludwig K R. Squid 1. 02: A user manual[M]. California: Berkeley Geochronological Center, 2001. [14] Ludwig K R. User's Manual for Isoplot/EX, version 2. 0: A geochcronolgical toolkit for Microsoft Excel[M]. California: Berkeley Geochronological Center, 1999. [15] 陈能松, 何蕾, 孙敏, 等.东昆仑造山带早古生代变质峰期和逆冲构造变形年代的精确限定[J].科学通报, 2002, 47(8) : 628~631. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=kxtb200208016&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQCHEN Neng-song, HE Lei, SUN Min, et al. Precise timing of the Early Paleozoic metamorphism and thrust deformation in the eastern Kunlun orogen[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2002, 13: 76~79. http://kns.cnki.net/KCMS/detail/detail.aspx?filename=kxtb200208016&dbname=CJFD&dbcode=CJFQ