引入地形校正的分区蚀变信息提取方法研究——以内蒙古帮帮乃别力切尔地区为例

温静; 谷雨

引入地形校正的分区蚀变信息提取方法研究——以内蒙古帮帮乃别力切尔地区为例

温静^1,,
谷雨²

1.
中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心, 北京 100083
2.
核工业北京地质研究院, 北京 100029

基金项目:

中国地质调查局地质调查项目"地质勘查遥感系统集成与综合应用示范" 1212011120226

详细信息

作者简介:
温静(1984-), 女, 工程师, 主要从事遥感地质领域卫星遥感、勘查技术研究。E-mail:wenjing911@163.com

中图分类号: P627
计量
- 文章访问数: 173
- HTML全文浏览量: 91
- PDF下载量: 3
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2014-12-10
- 刊出日期: 2015-06-01

STUDY ON EXTRACTION OF DIVISIONAL ALTERATION INFORMATION BY USING TOPOGRAPHIC CORRECTING: TAKING BANGBANGNAIBIELIQIEER IN INNER MONGOLIA FOR AN EXAMPLE

WEN Jing^1
,,
GU Yu²

1.
China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources, Beijing 100083, China
2.
CNNC Beijing Research Institute of Uranium Geology, Beijing 100029, China

摘要

摘要: 选取我国重要矿集区内蒙古帮帮乃别力切尔地区作为研究区, 提出一种改进后的遥感蚀变信息提取方法, 即先分区提取蚀变信息, 后引入地形校正的提取方法。首先按照地貌、地形、岩性对研究区进行分区, 对提取的蚀变信息进行地形校正, 再综合地质资料以及物化探资料, 对研究区进行矿化蚀变信息综合提取, 并进行成矿预测。该方法较传统方法更好地显示了矿物蚀变信息, 消除了地形、岩性对异常信息提取的影响, 为今后的找矿勘查提供了更为准确的依据。
- 蚀变信息提取 /
- 地形校正 /
- 分区
Abstract: This article selects Bangbangnaibeiiiqieer that is located in China's major ore concentration area in Inner Mongolia as the research area and proposes an enhanced extraction of alteration information using remote sensing, which extracts alteration information first, and then uses topographic correcting. Firstly, the area is divided according to landform, topography and rock character, and then the extracted alteration information is corrected based on topography; Secondly, alteration information is extracted combing geological data, geophysical prospecting data and geochemical exploration data. Finally, metallogenic prediction is built. This new study is better than previous study, because it can display alteration information obviously, eliminate the effects of topography and rock character, and offer a more accurate evidence for further mineral investigation.
- extraction of alteration information /
- topographic correcting /
- area division

HTML全文

图 1 技术流程图

Figure 1. Technique flow figure

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 数据预处理后的研究区遥感影像图

Figure 2. Remote sensing images of preprocessed data in research area

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 研究区分区图

Figure 3. The subarea image

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 研究区坡度图(坡度与亮度正相关)

Figure 4. The slope gradient image of research area

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 5 分区块地形校正图

Figure 5. Topographic correction images of subareas

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 6 羟基蚀变信息

Figure 6. Hydroxyl anomaly information

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 7 铁染蚀变信息

Figure 7. Iron anomaly information

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 8 遥感蚀变信息解译图

Figure 8. Interpretation image for remote sensing alteration

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

参考文献(9)

[1]	Crowl E Y, Hubbard J K, Bernard E, et al. Hydrothermal alteration on the cascade stratovolcanoes: A remote sensing survey[J]. Geological Society of America Abstracts with Programs, 2003, 35(6): 552. https://gsa.confex.com/gsa/2003AM/finalprogram/abstract_65588.htm
[2]	荆风, 陈建平.矿化蚀变信息的遥感提取方法综述[J].遥感信息, 2005, (2):62~65. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YGXX200502015.htm JING Feng, CHEN Jian-ping. The review of the alteration information extraction with remote sensing[J]. Remote Sensing Information, 2005, (2): 62~65. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YGXX200502015.htm
[3]	陈喜峰.狼山—渣尔泰山成矿带铁铜铅锌多金属硫化物矿床特征研究[J].矿产与地质, 2009, 23(4):291~296. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KCYD200904000.htm CHEN Xi-feng. Studying the characteristics of Fe-Cu-Pb-Zn polymetallic sulfide deposit in Langshan-Zha'ertaishan metallogenic belt[J]. Mineral Resources and Geology, 2009, 23(4): 291~296. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KCYD200904000.htm
[4]	彭润民, 翟裕生.内蒙古狼山—渣尔泰山中元古代被动陆缘热水喷流成矿特征[J].地学前缘, 2004, 11(1):257~268. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY200401035.htm PENG Run-min, ZHAI Yu-sheng. The characteristics of hydrothermal exhalative mineralization of the Langshan-Zhaertal belt, Inner Mongolia, China[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2004, 11(1): 257~268. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY200401035.htm
[5]	白江河, 赵方素, 赵姝丽.色尔腾山中段金矿区带成矿地质条件及规律[J].包钢科技, 2004, 30(3):86~88. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BGKJ200403027.htm BAI Jiang-he, ZHAO Fang-su, ZHAO Zhu-li, et al. Geologic rules and conditions of gold mine belt in SeErTen mountain intermediate zone[J]. Science & Technology of Baotou Steel (Group) Corporation, 2004, 30(3): 86~88. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BGKJ200403027.htm
[6]	刘素红, 马建文, 蔺启忠.通过Gram-Schmidt投影方法在高山区提取TM数据中含矿蚀变带信息[J].地质与勘查, 2000, 36(5):62~65. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKT200005016.htm LIU Su-hong, MA Jian-wen, LIN Qi-zhong. Depicting the hydro-thermal alterations of high mountains in multi-spectral data via Rram-Schmidt projection method[J]. Geology and Prospecting, 2000, 36(5): 62~65. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKT200005016.htm
[7]	Longhi I, Sgavetti M, Chiari R, et al. Spectral analysis and classification of metamorphic rocks from laboratory reflectance spectral in the 0.4~2.5 μm interval: A tool for hyper spectral data interpretation[J]. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 2001, 22(18): 3763~3782. doi: 10.1080/01431160010006980
[8]	甘甫平, 王润生, 江思宏, 等.基于完全谱形特征的成像光谱遥感岩矿识别技术及其应用[J].地质科学, 2000, 35(3):376~384. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKX200003012.htm GAN Fu-ping, WANG Run-sheng, JIANG Si-hong, et al. Discrimination technique for rocks or ore deposits based on the feature of full spectral shape using hyperspectral remote sensing and its application[J]. Scientia Geologica Sinica, 2000, 35(3): 376~384. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKX200003012.htm
[9]	张玉君, 曾朝铭, 陈薇.ETM+(TM)蚀变遥感异常提取方法研究与应用——方法选择和技术流程[J].国土资源遥感, 2003, (2):44~50. doi: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2003.02.11 ZHANG Yu-jun, ZENG Chao-ming, CHEN Wei, et al. The methods for extraction of alteration anomalies from the ETM+(TM) data and their application: Method selection and technological flow chart[J]. Remote Sensing for Land & Resources, 2003, (2): 44~50. doi: 10.6046/gtzyyg.2003.02.11