AN OVERVIEW ON EARTHQUAKE-INDUCED LANDSLIDE RESEARCH
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摘要: 地震滑坡是大陆内部山区大地震活动中最为常见的地震地质灾害类型,不仅数量多、规模大,而且危害性极大,常会对人类活动造成特别严重的损害,分析研究地震滑坡对地震灾害危险性评价和防震减灾工作极为重要。通过系统总结和梳理国内外地震滑坡的研究现状,对地震滑坡的发育规律、动力机理以及“3S”技术在地震滑坡研究中的应用等方面进行了较为全面的论述。Abstract: Earthquake induced landslide is one of the most common geological disasters in great earthquake of continent internal mountain. It not only has large amount and great scale, but also causes serious damage for human activities. So, it is extraordinarily significant to analysis the earthquake induced landslide for evaluating the seismic risk. This paper scientifically concludes the research status of landslide at domestic and overseas, based on the law of earthquake induced landslide development and dynamics mechanism. Then, it summarizes the 3S technique specific application to the landslides.
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图 1 震级与地震滑坡范围趋势线[1]
Figure 1. Trend line of earthquake magnitude and landslide scope
表 1 中国南北地震带及邻区历史上典型ML 7.5及以上大地震的地震滑坡参数统计
Table 1. Statistical parameters of landslides caused by typical ML 7.5 and above earthquakes in north-south seismic belt of China and its adjacent region in history
表 2 西南11个典型地震事件中滑坡统计
Table 2. Landslide statistics for 11 typical seismic events in the southwest of China
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