EARLY YANSHANIAN TECTONIC STRESS FIELD AND ITS CONTROL OF GOLD MINERALIZATION OF THE KUANCHENG-QINGLONG-JINCHANGYU GOLD DEPOSIT-CONCENTRATED REGION OF THE EAST HEBEI PROVINCE
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摘要: 冀东宽城-青龙-金厂峪金矿集中区早燕山期地壳运动与构造-岩浆活动强烈,形成了区内NE向、EW向与NW向压扭性-扭性主干断裂构造-岩浆带与20多个金矿床。早燕山期构造应力场对这些断裂的形成演化与金矿的成矿作用有重要的控制意义。在野外调研与古构造应力测量的基础上,确定受力方式、位移方向与若干地点的差应力值,进而应用有限元计算模拟方法,剖析早燕山期区域平面构造应力场及其与金矿化的关系。结果表明,该金矿集中区早燕山期区域最大主压应力方向以NW-SE向为主,最小主压应力方向以NE-SW向为主;区域构造应力值变化于2.5-220MPa;构造应力方向、构造应力大小与应力梯度带对金矿化均有明显的控制作用。Abstract: Strong crustal movement and tectono-magmatic activity of early Yanshanian period occurred in the Kuancheng-Qinglong-Jinchangyu gold deposit-concentrated region of east Hebei Province,and resulted in the formation of major regional compressional-shear faults and magmatic zones and more than 20 gold deposits.The early Yanshanian regional tectonic stress field played an important role in the formation and evolution of these faults and gold metallogenesis.On the basis of field investigation and palaeostress measurement,the early Yanshanian regional geodynamic condition,displacement directions and differential stresses of several locations of this gold-concentrated region were determined.Then the corresponding regional tectonic stress field of the early Yanshanian period was calculated by using the finite-element numerical modelling methods,and the relationship between regional tectonic stress field and gold mineralization was analysed.The following conclusions regarding the early Yanshanian regional tectonic stress field were obtained:(1) the maximum principal compressional stress is oriented in NW-SE direction while the minimum principal compressional stress in N E-SW direction for most units;(2) the regional differential stresses range from 2.5 to 220 M Pa;(3) the direction,magnitude and gradient of regional tectonic stress evidently controlled the distribution of gold deposits and gold mineralization.
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