塔柱状岩体崩塌灾害研究现状

贺凯; 陈春利; 冯振; 李滨; 潘利宾

塔柱状岩体崩塌灾害研究现状

贺凯^{1, 2,},
陈春利³,
冯振^{1, 2},
李滨^{1, 2},
潘利宾⁴

1.
中国地质科学院地质力学研究所, 北京 100081
2.
国土资源部新构造运动与地质灾害重点实验室, 北京 100081
3.
中国地质环境监测院, 北京 100081
4.
重庆市地质矿产勘查开发局107地质队, 重庆 401120

基金项目:

中国地质调查局地质调查项目 DD20160268-4

中国地质科学院地质力学研究所基本科研业务费专项经费资助项目 DZLXJK201610

国家自然科学基金项目 41302246

国家自然科学基金项目 41472295

详细信息

作者简介:
贺凯(1986-), 男, 博士, 助理研究员, 主要从事地质灾害等方面的研究工作。E-mail:hekai2005@163.com

中图分类号: P642.21
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- 文章访问数: 218
- HTML全文浏览量: 73
- PDF下载量: 17
- 被引次数: 0
出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-04-13
- 刊出日期: 2016-09-28

A REVIEW ON THE COLLAPSE HAZARDS OF TOWER-SHAPED ROCK

HE Kai^{1, 2
,},
CHEN Chun-li³,
FENG Zhen^{1, 2},
LI Bin^{1, 2},
Pan Li-bin⁴

1.
Institute of Geomechanics, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Neotectonic and Goehazard, Ministry of Land Resources, Beijing 100081, China
3.
China Institute for Geo-Environment Monitoring, Beijing 100081, China
4.
The 107 Geological Team, Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Chongqing City, Chongqing 401120, China

摘要

摘要: 通过系统梳理国内外塔柱状岩体崩塌的相关研究资料，对长江经济带及其周边地区塔柱状岩体形成与稳定性影响因素、崩塌失稳模式以及损伤理论应用3个方面进行总结论述，并据此对塔柱状岩体崩塌灾害的发展趋势与问题热点进行了探讨，为长江经济带下一阶段的地质调查与研究提供理论准备与参考。
- 塔柱状岩体 /
- 长江经济带 /
- 崩塌灾害 /
- 损伤 /
- 压裂溃屈
Abstract: Through systematically sorting out the relative data of the collapse hazards of tower-shaped rock at home and abroad, we summarized three aspects of the tower-shaped rock (the influence factors of formation and stability, failure mode of collapse and application of damage theory) in Yangtze River Economic Belt and surrounding areas. Then we discussed the trend and hotspot issues of the collapse hazards of tower-shaped rock, offering theoretical preparation and reference for the next stages of the geological survey and research.
- tower-shaped rock /
- the Yangtze River Eeconomic Belt /
- collapse hazard /
- damage /
- collapse triggered by pressured breakdown

HTML全文

图 1 2015年度长江经济带地质灾害分布图(据文献[4]修编)

Figure 1. Distribution of geological disasters in the Yangtze River Economic Zone in 2015

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 2 重庆市南川区甑子岩崩塌

Figure 2. Zengziyan collapse in Nanchuan, Chongqing

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 3 重庆巫峡箭穿洞危岩体

Figure 3. Jianchuandong unstable rock mass in Wuxia, Chongqing

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

图 4 塔柱状岩体形成与失稳影响因素

Figure 4. The influence factors of the tower-shaped rock's formation and destroy

下载: 全尺寸图片幻灯片

表 1 岩质崩滑模式分类^[33]

Table 1. The model classification of rock collape and slide

基本类型	细分类型
坠落	岩块坠落
倾倒	块石倾倒
倾倒	岩体弯折倾倒
滑移	旋转滑移
	平面滑移
	楔状滑移
	复合滑移
	不规则滑移
扩离	岩质边坡扩离
流动	岩崩-碎屑流
坡体变形	陡坡山体重力变形
坡体变形	岩质坡体深层蠕滑

下载: 导出CSV

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