Volume 23 Issue 3
Jun.  2017
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WEI Cheng-jie, ZHU Shi-fa, DU Jian-jun, et al., 2017. THE DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESIDUAL JURASSIC STRATUM IN SUGANHU BASIN AND THE WEST SECTION OF THE NORTHERN MARGIN OF THE QAIDAM BASIN. Journal of Geomechanics, 23 (3): 436-450.
Citation: WEI Cheng-jie, ZHU Shi-fa, DU Jian-jun, et al., 2017. THE DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESIDUAL JURASSIC STRATUM IN SUGANHU BASIN AND THE WEST SECTION OF THE NORTHERN MARGIN OF THE QAIDAM BASIN. Journal of Geomechanics, 23 (3): 436-450.

THE DEVELOPMENT CHARACTERISTICS OF THE RESIDUAL JURASSIC STRATUM IN SUGANHU BASIN AND THE WEST SECTION OF THE NORTHERN MARGIN OF THE QAIDAM BASIN

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  • Received: 2016-10-22
  • Published: 2017-06-01
  • Previous exploration and assessment of oil and gas showed that Jurassic stratum in the west section of the northern margin of the Qaidam Basinare are of excellent potential in oil and gas and coal. Based on the previous research, development characteristics of the residual Jurassic stratum in the west section of the northern margin of the Qaidam Basin are studied systemically through field outcrops, cores, drilling and seismic data, and the distribution characteristics are determined preliminarily. Jurassic could be divided into several formations from bottom to top, including Huxishan and Xiaomeigou formation in the lower part, Dameigou formation in the middle part, and Caishiling and Hongshuigou formation in the upper part. The Lower Jurassic mainly distributes in Lenghu structural belt(Huxishan formation)in the Southern Suganhu Basin, and Xiangyang coal mine in the eastern Suganhu basin(Xiaomeigou formation). The lithology of lower Huxishan Formation consists of thick coarse sediments which show features of subaqueous fan sedimentation, and the thick dark shales develop in the upper formation; Xiaomeigou Formation is thinner with coarser sediments which are suitable for the development of coalbed. The Middle and Upper Jurassic stratum mainly developped in the Saishiteng sag and the West Depression, Central Depression and Xiangyang coal mine inside the Suganhu Basin. According to the drilling data, it is mainly the fifth to seventh member of Dameigou formation that developed inside Suganhu Basin, with lithology of grey, ash black shale interbedded with fine sandstone, conglomerate and thin coal layer, and the fifth member is predominant coalbeds and oil and gas hydrocarbon source rocks. The lithology of Upper Jurassic is brownish red shale interbedded with conglomerate and sandstone. The distribution of residual stratum is basically controlled by the transfer of the deposit center and the distribution of the fractures.

     

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