APPLICATION OF 90°-PHASE SEISMIC DATA IN PREDICTION OF SANDSTONE

PAN Wei-hong; LIU Hao; ZHANG Liang; ZHANG Shuai; ZHAO Chun-chen

Volume 19 Issue 3

Sep. 2013

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Geomechanics > 2013 > 19(3): 304-314

PAN Wei-hong, LIU Hao, ZHANG Liang, et al., 2013. APPLICATION OF 90°-PHASE SEISMIC DATA IN PREDICTION OF SANDSTONE. Journal of Geomechanics, 19 (3): 304-314.

Citation:

PAN Wei-hong, LIU Hao, ZHANG Liang, et al., 2013. APPLICATION OF 90°-PHASE SEISMIC DATA IN PREDICTION OF SANDSTONE. Journal of Geomechanics, 19 (3): 304-314.

Citation:

PAN Wei-hong, LIU Hao, ZHANG Liang, et al., 2013. APPLICATION OF 90°-PHASE SEISMIC DATA IN PREDICTION OF SANDSTONE. Journal of Geomechanics, 19 (3): 304-314.

PDF( 2197 KB)

APPLICATION OF 90°-PHASE SEISMIC DATA IN PREDICTION OF SANDSTONE

1.
Oil and Gas Survey, China Geological Survey, Beijing 100029, China
2.
School of Ocean Science, China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083, China
3.
Beijing Research Center of CNOOC, Beijing 100027, China

More Information

Received: 2013-01-08
Published: 2013-09-01

Abstract

Abstract

Taking the 2^nd Member of Shahejie Formation in the Yellow River Mouth sag as an example, geological models were built depending on the 90° phasing of seismic data and the geologic setting. The modeling synthesis records from 0°-phase to 90°-phase were used to make the geological models more precise. Then according to the attributive character obtained from the 90°-phase of seismic data, seismic attributions extraction and formation slices could be used to predict the distribution of the sandstone. The results indicate that the geological models can be directly perceived through the 90°-phase seismic data, and at the same time the trough of waves can not only correspond to the sand body but also show the outline of the sand belt which is spreading in the seismic modeling synthesis of 90°phasing. What's more, the ichnography from the seismic attribution extraction about the character of trough amplitude can clearly show the contour profiles and boundaries of the sandstone.
- seismic sedimentology,
- sandstone distribution,
- 90°-phasing,
- geological model,
- seismic modeling

FullText(HTML)

References(30)

References

[1]	Zeng H L, Hentz T F. High-frequency sequence stratigraphy:Applied to Miocene, Vermilion Block 50, Tiger Shoal area offshore Louisiana[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2004, 88(2):153~174. doi: 10.1306/10060303018
[2]	林承焰, 张宪国.地震沉积学探讨[J].地球科学进展, 2006, 21(11):1140~1144 doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-8166.2006.11.006 LIN Cheng-yan, ZHANG Xian-guo. The discussion of seismic sedimentology[J]. Advances in Earth Science, 2006, 21(11):1140~1144. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-8166.2006.11.006
[3]	林正良, 王华, 李红敬, 等.地震沉积学研究现状及进展综述[J].地质科技情报, 2009, 28(5):131~137 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ200905019.htm LIN Zheng-liang, WANG Hua, LI Hong-jing, et al. Current status and progress of seismic sedimentology[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2009, 28(5):131~137. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ200905019.htm
[4]	阳孝法, 张学伟, 林畅松.地震地貌学研究新进展[J].特种油气藏, 2008, 15(6):1~4 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TZCZ200806003.htm YANG Xiao-fa, ZHANG Xue-wei, LIN Chang-song. New advances in seismic geomorphology[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs, 2008, 15(6):1~4. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TZCZ200806003.htm
[5]	Zeng H L, Loucks R G, Brown Jr L F. Mapping sediment-dispersal patterns and associated systems tracts in fourth-and fifth-order sequences using seismic sedimentology:Example from Corpus Christi Bay, Texas[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2007, 91(7):981~1003. doi: 10.1306/02060706048
[6]	Zeng H L, Backus M M. Interpretive advantages of 90°-phase wavelets:Part1-Modeling[J]. Geophysics, 2005, 70(3):C7~C15. doi: 10.1190/1.1925740
[7]	Zeng H L, Backus M M. Interpretive advantages of 90°-phase wavelets:Part2-Seismic applications[J]. Geophysics, 2005, 70(3):C17~C24. doi: 10.1190/1.1925741
[8]	Zhao Wenzhi, Zou Caineng, Chi Yingliu, et al. Sequence stratigraphy, seismic sedimentology, and lithostratigraphic plays:Upper Cretaceous, Sifangtuozi area, southwest Songliao Basin, China[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2011, 95(2):241~265. doi: 10.1306/06301009125
[9]	魏嘉, 朱文斌, 朱海龙, 等.地震沉积学——地震解释的新思路及沉积研究的新工具[J].勘探地球物理进展, 2008, 31(2):95~101 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTDQ200802003.htm WEI Jia, ZHU Wen-bin, ZHU Hai-long, et al. Seismic sedimentology:A new idea for seismic interpretation and new tool for sedimentological studies[J]. Progress in Exploration Geophysics, 2008, 31(2):95~101. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KTDQ200802003.htm
[10]	董春梅, 张宪国, 林承焰.有关地震沉积学若干问题的探讨[J].石油地球物理勘探, 2006, 41(4):405~409 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYDQ200604009.htm DONG Chun-mei, ZHANG Xian-guo, LIN Cheng-yan. Discussion on several issues about seismic sedimentology[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2006, 41(4):405~409. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYDQ200604009.htm
[11]	陈旭, 陈红汉, 董玉文, 等.地震沉积学研究方法评析[J].沉积与特提斯地质, 2010, 30(1):54~60 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TTSD201001010.htm CHEN Xu, CHEN Hong-han, DONG Yu-wen, et al. Methods and application of seismic sedimentology:An overview[J]. Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 2010, 30(1):54~60. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-TTSD201001010.htm
[12]	刘豪, 周心怀, 田立新, 等.高频层序格架下的地质地球物理模型与砂体预测[J].地学前缘, 2012, 19(1):209~220 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201201024.htm LIU Hao, ZHOU Xin-huai, TIAN Li-xin, et al. Geological-geophysical model in high frequency sequence framework and prediction of sandbody[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 2012, 19(1):209~220. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201201024.htm
[13]	王元君, 王贵重, 王建忠, 等.地震属性在英买力地区火成岩描述中的应用[J].石油物探, 2007, 46(1):48~63 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYWT200701011.htm WANG Yuan-jun, WANG Gui-zhong, WANG Jian-zhong, et al. Application of seismic attributes in describing igneous rock in Yingmaili area[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2007, 46(1):48~63. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYWT200701011.htm
[14]	王冰洁, 何生.板桥凹陷钱圈地区沙河街组沉积及砂体展布特征[J].地质科技情报, 2010, 29(2):44~50 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201002010.htm WANG Bing-jie, HE Sheng. Distributing and depositional characteristics of sand bodies of Shahejie Formation in Qianquan area of Banqiao Sag[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2010, 29(2):44~50. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ201002010.htm
[15]	张雷, 卢双舫, 张学娟, 等.地震频谱成像的地质含义及在沉积特征研究中的应用[J].石油与天然气地质, 2009, 30(6):779~785 doi: 10.11743/ogg20090617 ZHANG Lei, LU Shuang-fang, ZHANG Xue-juan, et al. Geologic implications of seismic spectrum imaging and its application to researches on sedimentary features[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2009, 30(6):779~785. doi: 10.11743/ogg20090617
[16]	白云风, 王华, 王振升, 等.黄骅坳陷北塘凹陷沙河街组地震相及砂体展布特征[J].石油天然气学报, 2010, 32(6):70~76 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JHSX201006017.htm BAI Yun-feng, WANG Hua, WANG Zhen-sheng, et al. Seismic facies and characteristics of sand-body distribution of Shahejie Formation in Beitang Sag of Huanghua Depression[J]. Journal of Oil and Gas Technology, 2010, 32(6):70~76. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JHSX201006017.htm
[17]	林煜, 郁智, 徐樟有, 等.应用地震多属性反演与随机模拟技术预测砂体展布——以川西丰谷构造须四段为例[J].科技导报, 2011, 29(10):70~76 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJDB201110021.htm LIN Yu, YU Zhi, XU Zhang-you, et al. Prediction on the distribution of sandbody by applying of multiple seismic-attributes inversion and stochastic simulation:Case of Xu4 Formation in Fenggu structure of western Sichuan[J]. Science & Technology, 2011, 29(10):70~76. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJDB201110021.htm
[18]	王英民, 夏广胜, 雷振宇, 等.基于地震速度谱的深水区地层压力预测[J].油气地球物理, 2011, 1(9):15~18 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YQDL201101006.htm WANG Ying-min, XIA Guang-sheng, LEI Zhen-yun, et al. Formation pressure prediction in the deep-water area based on seismic velocity spectrum[J]. Petroleum Geophysics, 2011, 1(9):15~18. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YQDL201101006.htm
[19]	周心怀, 史浩, 孙书滨, 等.综合地震属性分析在JZS油气田太古界变质岩潜山储层预测中的应用[J].石油地球物理勘探, 2006, 41(5):541~545 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYDQ200605010.htm ZHOU Xin-huai, SHI Hao, SUN Shu-bin, et al. Application of comprehensive seismic attributes analysis in prediction of Archaean metamorphic rock buried-hill reservoir in JZS oil/gas field[J]. Oil Geophysical Prospecting, 2006, 41(5):541~545. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYDQ200605010.htm
[20]	孙和风, 周心怀, 彭文绪, 等.渤海南部黄河口凹陷晚期成藏特征及富集模式[J].石油勘探与开发, 2011, 38(3):307~313 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201103012.htm SUN He-feng, ZHOU Xin-huai, PENG Wen-xu, et al. Late-stage hydrocarbon accumulation and enrichment in the Huanghekou Sag, southern Bohai Sea[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2011, 38(3):307~313. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SKYK201103012.htm
[21]	陈斌, 邓运华, 郝芳, 等.黄河口凹陷BZ34断裂带油气晚期快速成藏模式[J].石油学报, 2006, 27(1):37~41 doi: 10.7623/syxb200601008 CHEN Bin, DENG Yun-hua, HAO Fang, et al. Late-stage rapid petroleum accumulation model of BZ34 fault zone in Huanghekou Sag[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2006, 27(1):37~41. doi: 10.7623/syxb200601008
[22]	刘占红, 李思田, 辛仁臣, 等.地层记录中的古气候信息及其与烃源岩发育的相关性——以渤海黄河口凹陷古近系为例[J].地质通报, 2007, 26(7):830~840 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZQYD200707005.htm LIU Zhan-hong, LI Si-tian, XIN Ren-chen, et al. Paleoclimatic information in stratigraphic records and its relation to the formation of hydrocarbon source rocks:A case study of the Paleogene strata in the Huanghekou subbasin of the Bohai Bay Basin, China[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2007, 26(7):830~840. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZQYD200707005.htm
[23]	赖维成, 宋章强, 周心怀, 等.地质-地震储层预测技术及其在渤海海域的应用[J].现代地质, 2009, 23(3):933~939 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDDZ200905026.htm LAI Wei-cheng, SONG Zhang-qiang, ZHOU Xin-huai, et al. Geology-seismic technique of reservoir prediction and its application in Bohai offshore area[J]. Geoscience, 2009, 23(3):933~939. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XDDZ200905026.htm
[24]	Brown A R. AAPG Memoir 42(6^th Edition):Interpretation of three-dimensional seismic data[M]. Tulsa:AAPG, 2004:190~194.
[25]	张建宁, 韩文功, 阎昭岷, 等.单一河道砂体边界地质模型及其地震正演响应特征[J].油气地球物理, 2006, 4(4):32~35 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YQDL200604006.htm ZHANG Jian-ning, HAN Wen-gong, YAN Zhao-min, et al. The geologic model and seismic forward response characteristic of the boundaries of single river channel[J]. Petroleum Geophysics, 2006, 4(4):32~35. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YQDL200604006.htm
[26]	王元君, 滕玉波, 魏立新.储层模型正演模拟及AVO特征研究[J].西南石油大学学报:自然科学版, 2012, 34(2):65~71 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XNSY201202010.htm WANG Yuan-jun, TENG Yu-bo, WEI Li-xin. Reasearch of Modeling of the Reservoir and AVO Characteristics[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University:Science & Technology Edition, 2012, 34(2):65~71. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XNSY201202010.htm
[27]	张亚敏, 张书法.用正演模型研究地震垂向分辨率[J].新疆石油地质, 2008, 29(1):29~32 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XJSD200801011.htm ZHANG Ya-min, ZHANG Shu-fa. A study on seismic vertical resolution by Forward Model[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2008, 29(1):29~32. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XJSD200801011.htm
[28]	张春雷, 王新民, 郭彦如, 等.鄂尔多斯盆地姬塬地区延长组一维模型地震正演研究[J].新疆石油地质, 2009, 30(3):316~318 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XJSD200903016.htm ZHANG Chun-lei, WANG Xin-min, GUO Yan-ru, et al. 1-D forward modeling of Yanchang Formation in Jiyuan area in Ordos Basin[J]. Xinjiang Petroleum Geology, 2009, 30(3):316~318. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XJSD200903016.htm
[29]	刘金连, 张建宁.济阳探区单一河道砂体边界地质建模及其地震正演响应特征分析[J].石油物探, 2010, 49(4):344~351 http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYWT201004006.htm LIU Jin-lian, ZHANG Jian-ning. Geological modeling and seismic forward response characteristics analysis of single channel sand body boundary in Jiyang prospecting area[J]. Geophysical Prospecting for Petroleum, 2010, 49(4):344~351. http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SYWT201004006.htm
[30]	Taner M T, 隗寿东.地震属性[J].油气地球物理, 2006, 4(1):55~59. Taner M T, KUI Shou-dong. Seismic Attributes[J]. Petroleum Geophysics, 2006, 4(1):55~59. http://cdmd.cnki.com.cn/Article/CDMD-10183-2005106544.htm