Spatial characteristics of quantitative geomorphic indices in the Taihang Mountains, north China: Implications for tectonic geomorphology

GUAN Xue; PANG Lichen; JIANG Yutong; LYU Honghua; ZHENG Xiangmin

doi:10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.02.026

Volume 27 Issue 2

Apr. 2021

Turn off MathJax

Article Contents

Article Navigation > Journal of Geomechanics > 2021 > 27(2): 280-293

GUAN Xue, PANG Lichen, JIANG Yutong, et al., 2021. Spatial characteristics of quantitative geomorphic indices in the Taihang Mountains, north China: Implications for tectonic geomorphology. Journal of Geomechanics, 27 (2): 280-293. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.02.026

Citation:

PDF( 14235 KB)

Spatial characteristics of quantitative geomorphic indices in the Taihang Mountains, north China: Implications for tectonic geomorphology

doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.02.026

School of Geographic Sciences, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China

Funds:

the National Natural Science Foundation 41771013

More Information

Received: 2020-12-10
Revised: 2021-02-03
Published: 2021-04-28

Abstract

Abstract

Tectonic geomorphology focuses on the coupling relationship between tectonics and surface processes, as well as their influence on topographic evolution. Spatial analysis techniques based on digital elevation model (DEM) and geographic information system (GIS) have gradually become one of the quantitative methods of tectonic geomorphologic study. The Taihang Mountains is located at the boundary of China's second and third topographic steps, and has important tectonics and geomorphological significance. However, at present, there are still few studies on the relationship between topographic evolution status of the Taihang Mountains and geological tectonics. Based on the ASTER GDEM data (30 m×30 m) and GIS spatial analysis method, we selected the elevation, slope, hypsometric integral, stream length-gradient index SL and Hack Profile of river slopes in the mainstream of the Taihang Mountains for analysis. Combining with the lithology and tectonics, we discussed the regional landform evolution status of the Taihang Mountains. The results show that, among the 11 rivers analyzed, the HC of 7 rivers is S-shaped, the HI between 0.35 and 0.60, indicating that the geomorphy is in the prime of evolution, while that of the other 4 rivers is concave, HI less than 0.35, indicating strong erosion and destruction effect in the old age. The Hack profiles of 7 rivers are up-convex with relatively high K value, demonstrating the relatively active regional neotectonic activity, while that of the other 4 rivers are approximately straight with low K value, demonstrating the weak regional neotectonic activity. On the whole, the average HI of the Taihang Mountains is 0.36, and the HC is nearly concave S-shaped. The geomorphological evolution of this area is generally in the transitional stage from the "prime age" to the "old age". The neotectonic activity (fault activity) of the Taihang Mountains shows difference in space, with strong activity in the east and relatively weak activity in the west.
- hypsometric integral,
- stream length-gradient index SL,
- Hack profile,
- tectonic geomorphology,
- the Taihang Mountains

Full-text Translaiton by iFLYTEK

The full translation of the current issue may be delayed. If you encounter a 404 page, please try again later.

FullText(HTML)

References(105)

References

ALIPOOR R, POORKERMANI M, ZARE M, et al., 2011. Active tectonic assessment around Rudbar Lorestan dam site, High Zagros Belt (SW of Iran)[J]. Geomorphology, 128(1-2): 1-14. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2010.10.014

AN H T, XU L Q, LI S Z, et al., 2015. Meso-cenozoic stress fields and their transition mechanisms in the eastern Taihang mountain fault zone[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 39(4): 571-586. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DGYK201504002.htm

CAO X Z, LI S Z, LIU X, et al., 2013. The intraplate morphotectonic inversion along the Eastern Taihang Mountain Fault Zone, North China and its mechanism[J]. Earth Science Frontiers, 20(4): 88-103. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201304010.htm

CAO X Z, XU L Q, LI S Z, et al., 2018. Neotectonics in the central North China block[J]. Chinese Journal of geology, 53(3): 835-859. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.researchgate.net/publication/331972830_Neotectonics_in_the_central_North_China_block

CHANG J, QIU N S, LIU S, et al., 2019. Post-Triassic multiple exhumation of the Taihang Mountains revealed via low-T thermochronology: Implications for the paleo-geomorphologic reconstruction of the North China Craton[J]. Gondwana Research, 68: 34-49. doi: 10.1016/j.gr.2018.11.007

CHANG Z Y, WANG J, BAI S B, et al., 2014. Appraisal of active tectonic in Bailongjiang basin based on DEM data[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 34(2): 292-301. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/academic-journal-cn_quaternary-sciences_thesis/0201253122967.html

CHEN Y C, SUNG Q, CHENG K Y, 2003. Along-strike variations of morphotectonic features in the Western Foothills of Taiwan: tectonic implications based on stream-gradient and hypsometric analysis[J]. Geomorphology, 56(1-2): 109-137. doi: 10.1016/S0169-555X(03)00059-X

CHENG L, WU D Y, JIN W, et al., 2017. Geomorphic evolution of the Qiantang River drainage basin based on the analysis of topographic indexs[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 37(2): 343-352. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/academic-journal-cn_quaternary-sciences_thesis/0201253121039.html

CHENG S X, LI S Z, XU L Q, et al., 2014. Junction and transition of meso-cenozoic intraplate deformation between Taihang mountains and Qinling mountains[J]. Geological Review, 60(6): 1245-1258. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZLP201406006.htm

DAVIS W M, 1899. The geographical cycle[J]. The Geographical Journal, 14(5): 481-504. doi: 10.2307/1774538

EL HAMDOUNI R, IRIGARAY C, FERNÁNDEZ T, et al., 2008. Assessment of relative active tectonics, southwest border of the Sierra Nevada (Southern Spain)[J]. Geomorphology, 96(1-2): 150-173. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.08.004

FAN K F, YANG D C, 2006. Geomorphologic system in Taihang Mountain area[J]. Journal of Changchun Institute of Technology (Natural Sciences Edition), 7(1): 51-53. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-CGCZ200601015.htm

GAO Y F, JIAO H Y, 2007. Landform features of Zhangshiyan and Yuntai mountain at the middle-south section of the Taihang mountains[J]. Urban Geology, 2(4): 44-48. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-CSDZ200704012.htm

GONG M Q, 2010. Uplift process of southern Taihang mountain in Cenozoic[D]. Beijing: Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences. (in Chinese with English abstract)

HACK J T, 1973. Stream-profile analysis and stream-gradient index[J]. Journal of Research of the U.S. Geological Survey, 1(4): 421-429. http://www.researchgate.net/publication/311898307_Stream_profile_analysis_and_stream_gradient_index/amp

HAN M K, ZHU S L, ZHAO J Z, et al., 1983. Geomorphic expressions of Quaternary tectonic stress field in the southern section of the eastern piedmont fault zone of Taihangshan Mountain[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 38(4): 348-357. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DLXB198304002.htm

HE D F, SHAN S Q, ZHANG Y Y, et al., 2018. 3-D geologic architecture of Xiong'an New Area: Constraints from seismic reflection data[J]. Science China Earth Sciences, 61(8): 1007-1022. doi: 10.1007/s11430-017-9188-4

HU X F, PAN B T, KIRBY E, et al., 2010. Spatial differences in rock uplift rates inferred from channel steepness indices along the northern flank of the Qilian Mountain, northeast Tibetan Plateau[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 55(27): 3205-3214. doi: 10.1007/s11434-010-4024-4

HU X M, FU J L, LI Y L, 2002. Response of landform development to the tectonic movement and the climate changes in Fenhe drainage basin[J]. Acta Geographica Sinica, 27(3): 310-318. (in Chinese with English abstract)

HUANG Q W, SHI Y, QIN K L, et al., 2019. Geochronology and geochemistry of intrusions in the Qinling Complex: implications for the Paleozoic Tectonic evolution[J]. Geology and Exploration, 55(5): 1185-1201. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-DZKT201905007.htm

JI Y P, GAO H S, PAN B T, et al., 2011. Implication of active structure in the upper reaches of Weihe river basin from stream length-gradient index (SL index) and Hack profile[J]. Journal of Lanzhou University (Natural Sciences), 47(4): 1-6. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-LDZK201104000.htm

LEE C S, TSAI L L, 2010. A quantitative analysis for geomorphic indices of longitudinal river profile: A case study of the Choushui River, central Taiwan[J]. Environmental Earth Sciences, 59(7): 1549-1558. doi: 10.1007/s12665-009-0140-3

LI L B, XU G, HU J M, et al., 2012. Quantitative analysis of relative active tectonics of the upstream region of Weihe river based on DEM[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 32(5): 866-879. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-DSJJ201205008.htm

LIANG O B, REN J J, LV Y W, 2018. The response of fluvial geomorphologic characteristics of the Fujiang drainge basin to activity of the Huya fault zone[J]. Seismology and Geology, 40(1): 42-56. (in Chinese with English abstract)

LIU J, ZHANG J Y, GE Y K, et al., 2018. Tectonic geomorphology: An interdisciplinary study of the interaction among tectonic climatic and surface processes[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 63(30): 3070-3088. (in Chinese with English abstract) doi: 10.1360/N972018-00498

LIU K, QU G S, NING B K, et al., 2012. The application of slope analysis method in fault segmentation in Kunming basin[J]. Journal of Institute of Disaster-prevention Science and Technology, 2012, 14(4): 1-7. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-FZJS201204002.htm

LIU K M, XU Q M, DUAN L F, et al., 2020. Quaternary stratigraphic architecture and sedimentary evolution from borehole GB014 in the western Xiong'an New Area[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2020, 65(20): 2145-2160. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.researchgate.net/publication/342894393_Quaternary_stratigraphic_architecture_and_sedimentaryevolution_from_borehole_GB014_in_the_westernXiong'an_New_Area

MENG Y K, WANG X W, CHEN J, 2015. Geological evidence of the Cenozoic tectonic uplifting in Taihang Mountains-Apatite fission track evidence from Well Qincan 1[J]. Journal of Guilin University of Technology, 35(1): 15-28. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-GLGX201501003.htm

PEDRERA A, PÉREZ-PEÑA J V, GALINDO-ZALDÍVAR J, et al., 2009. Testing the sensitivity of geomorphic indices in areas of low-rate active folding (eastern Betic Cordillera, Spain)[J]. Geomorphology, 105(3-4): 218-231. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2008.09.026

QIAN C, HAN J E, ZHU D G, et al., 2012. An analysis of geomorphologic characteristics of the Yellow River source region based on ASTER-GDEM[J]. Geology in China, 2012, 39(5): 1247-1260. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.researchgate.net/publication/286611957_An_analysis_of_geomorphologie_characteristics_of_the_Yellow_River_source_region_based_on_ASTER-GDEM

SEEBER L, GORNITZ V, 1983. River profiles along the Himalayan arc as indicators of active tectonics[J]. Tectonophysics, 92(4): 335-337, 341-367. doi: 10.1016/0040-1951(83)90201-9

SHI X M, YANG J C, LI Y L, et al., 2004. Deformation of Manas river terraces and neotectonics in northern front of the Tianshan mountains[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 40(6): 971-978. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-BJDZ200406015.htm

SILVA P G, GOY J L, ZAZO C, et al., 2003. Fault-generated mountain fronts in Southeast Spain: Geomorphologic assessment of tectonic and seismic activity[J]. Geomorphology, 50(1-3): 203-225. doi: 10.1016/S0169-555X(02)00215-5

STRAHLER A N, 1952. Hypsometric (area-altitude) analysis of erosional topography[J]. GSA Bulletin, 63(11): 1117-1142. doi: 10.1130/0016-7606(1952)63[1117:HAAOET]2.0.CO;2

SUN Q K, HE Q L, LI L Y, et al., 2018. Evolution characteristics of the crust vertical deformation and the faults activity analysis in the northern area of North China[J]. Journal of Seismological Research, 41(3): 438-445. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://search.cnki.net/down/default.aspx?filename=DZYJ201803014&dbcode=CJFD&year=2018&dflag=pdfdown

WALCOTT R C, SUMMERFIELD M A, 2008. Scale dependence of hypsometric integrals: an analysis of southeast African basins[J]. Geomorphology, 96(1-2): 174-186. doi: 10.1016/j.geomorph.2007.08.001

WANG A, WANG G C, 2005. Review on morphotectonic and its analytical methods[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 24(4): 7-12, 20. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ200504002.htm

WANG H, LI J H, WU T W, 2018. Characteristics and genesis of Geoheritage resources of Taihang mountain[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 54(3): 546-554. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.researchgate.net/publication/327526825_Characteristics_and_Genesis_of_Geoheritage_Resources_of_Taihang_Mountain

WEN L, WEI P F, LI X M, et al, 2020. Study on the river network, geomorphological features and tectonic activity in the Danjiangkou reservoir and its surrounding areas[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 26(2): 252-262. (in Chinese with English abstract)

WU C, ZHANG X Q, MA Y H, 1999. The Taihang and Yan Mountains rose mainly in quarteranary[J]. North China Earthquake Sciences, 17(3): 1-7. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.researchgate.net/publication/285887689_The_Taihang_and_Yan_Mountains_rose_mainly_in_Quaternary

WU C, 2001. Geomorphologic resources of tourism landscape in Taihang Mountain Area[J]. Geography and Territorial Research, 17(4): 6-10. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DLGT200104001.htm

WU D Y, ZHANG T Q, CHENG L, et al., 2018. Neotectonic activation of the Urumqi River basin revealed by geomorphic indices[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 38(1): 193-203. (in Chinese with English abstract)

WU Q, 2012. Tectonic geomorphology and active tectonics in the center of the North China Block[D]. Qingdao: Ocean University of China. (in Chinese with English abstract)

XU J, GAO Z W, SONG C Q, et al., 2000. The structural characters of the piedmont fault zone of Taihang Mountain[J]. Seismology and Geology, 22(2): 111-122. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZDZ200002003.htm

XU Z P, JIANG L, YANG L P, et al., 2015. Structure characteristics of faults in the southeast segment of Taihang Mountain using Bouguer gravity data[J]. Journal of Geodesy and Geodynamics, 35(3): 503-507. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://or.nsfc.gov.cn/handle/00001903-5/460247

ZHANG J C, LI C C, ZHANG M, et al., 2011. Geomorphologic analysis of the Golmud river drainage basin based on hypsometric integral value[J]. Journal of Mountain Science, 29(3): 257-268. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTotal-SDYA201103001.htm

ZHANG J J, ZHU W B, ZHAO F, et al., 2018. Spatial variations of terrain and their impacts on landscape patterns in the transition zone from mountains to plains-A case study of Qihe River Basin in the Taihang Mountains[J]. Science China Earth Sciences, 61(4): 450-461. doi: 10.1007/s11430-016-9158-2

ZHANG L, ZHANG X J, WU F D, et al., 2018. Characteristics of weathering crust and formation of planation surface in Wangmangling at the Southern edge of Taihang mountain[J]. Acta Geoscientia Sinica, 39(5): 635-642. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-DQXB201805015.htm

ZHANG M, LI X P, 2014. Discussion on the main uplift period of the Southern segment of Taihang mountains[J]. Territory & Natural Resources Study(4): 55-57. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/academic-journal-cn_territory-natural-resources-study_thesis/0201253447127.html

ZHANG Q Q, ZHANG S H, 2019. Devonian magmatism in the Northern margin of the North China block and its tectonic setting[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 25(1): 125-138. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-DZLX201901053.htm

ZHANG T Q, WANG Z, ZHANG X M, et al., 2015. Hypsometric integral analysis of the Urumqi River drainage basin and its implications for topographic evolution[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 35(1): 60-70. (in Chinese with English abstract)

ZHANG Y Q, MA Y S, YANG N, 2003. Neotectonic activity of the southern marginal fault zone of the Taihangshan Mountains and its regional kinematic implications[J]. Seismology and Geology, 25(2): 169-182. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DZDZ200302000.htm

ZHANG Y Q, SHI W, DONG S W, 2019. Neotectonics of North China: interplay between far-field effect of India-Eurasia collision and Pacific subduction related deep-seated mantle upwelling[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 93(5): 971-1001. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTotal-DZXE201905001.htm

ZHAO G H, LI Y, YAN Z K, et al., 2014. Tectonic Geomorphology Analysis of piedmont rivers of the middle MT. Longmenshan based on Hack profile and hypsometric integral[J]. Quaternary Sciences, 34(2): 302-311. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-DSJJ201402004.htm

ZHAO G S, DU Y, LING F, et al., 2012. Analysis of influencing factors on height differences between ASTER GDEM and SRTM3[J]. Science of Surveying and Mapping, 37(4): 167-170. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.researchgate.net/publication/318108259_Analysis_of_influencing_factors_on_height_differences_between_ASTER_GDEM_and_SRTM_3

ZHAO H Z, LI Y L, YANG J C, et al., 2009. Geomorphology characteristic and tectonic response of the northern Tianshan represented by hypsometric integral[J]. Journal of Mountain Science, 27(3): 285-292. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://epub.cnki.net/grid2008/docdown/docdownload.aspx?filename=SDYA200903006&dbcode=CJFD&year=2009&dflag=pdfdown

ZHAO H Z, LI Y L, YANG J C, et al., 2010a. Influence of area and space dependence for hypsometric integral and its geological implications[J]. Geographical Research, 29(2): 271-282. (in Chinese with English abstract)

ZHAO H Z, LI Y L, YANG J C, 2010b. Implication of active structure along the northern Tianshan by stream length-gradient index and hack profile[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 46(2): 237-244. http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-BJDZ201002012.htm

ZHU J J, LIU J T, LIANG H Z, et al., 2019. Vertical gradients of water supply and demand in Taihang Mountains, China[J]. Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology, 30(2): 472-480. (in Chinese with English abstract) http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/30915798

安慧婷, 许立青, 李三忠, 等, 2015. 太行山东麓断裂带中、新生代构造应力场及转换机制[J]. 大地构造与成矿学, 39(4): 571-586. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DGYK201504002.htm

曹现志, 李三忠, 刘鑫, 等, 2013. 太行山东麓断裂带板内构造地貌反转与机制[J]. 地学前缘, 20(4): 88-103. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DXQY201304010.htm

曹现志, 许立青, 李三忠, 等, 2018. 华北地块中部新构造运动[J]. 地质科学, 53(3): 835-859.

常直杨, 王建, 白世彪, 等, 2014. 基于DEM的白龙江流域构造活动定量分析[J]. 第四纪研究, 34(2): 292-301. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7410.2014.02.03

程世秀, 李三忠, 许立青, 等, 2014. 太行山-秦岭中、新生代板内变形及交接转换机制[J]. 地质论评, 60(6): 1245-1258. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZLP201406006.htm

程璐, 武登云, 靳文, 等, 2017. 基于地貌计量指标分析的钱塘江流域地貌演化特征[J]. 第四纪研究, 37(2): 343-352.

樊克锋, 杨东潮, 2006. 论太行山地貌系统[J]. 长春工程学院学报(自然科学版), 7(1): 51-53. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-8984.2006.01.016

高亚峰, 焦慧元, 2007. 太行山嶂石岩地貌与云台山地貌特征[J]. 城市地质, 2(4): 44-48. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1007-1903.2007.04.011

龚明权, 2010. 新生代太行山南段隆升过程研究[D]. 北京: 中国地质科学院.

韩慕康, 朱世龙, 赵景珍, 等, 1983. 太行山东麓断裂带南段第四纪构造应力场的地貌表现[J]. 地理学报, 38(4): 348-357. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0375-5444.1983.04.003

何登发, 单帅强, 张煜颖, 等, 2018. 雄安新区的三维地质结构: 来自反射地震资料的约束[J]. 中国科学: 地球科学, 48(9): 1207-1222. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JDXK201809007.htm

胡小飞, 潘保田, KIRBY E, 等, 2010. 河道陡峭指数所反映的祁连山北翼抬升速率的东西差异[J]. 科学通报, 55(23): 2329-2338. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXTB201023016.htm

胡小猛, 傅建利, 李有利, 2002. 汾河流域地貌发育对构造运动和气候变化的响应[J]. 地理学报, 27(3): 310-318. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0375-5444.2002.03.007

黄倩雯, 时毓, 覃康禾, 等, 2019. 秦岭岩群(杂岩)侵入体的年代学地球化学特征及其对古生代构造运动的启示[J]. 地质与勘探, 55(5): 1185-1201. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKT201905007.htm

吉亚鹏, 高红山, 潘保田, 等, 2011. 渭河上游流域河长坡降指标SL参数与Hack剖面的新构造意义[J]. 兰州大学学报(自然科学版), 47(4): 1-6. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-2804.2011.04.001

李利波, 徐刚, 胡健民, 等, 2012. 基于DEM渭河上游流域的活动构造量化分析[J]. 第四纪研究, 32(5): 866-879. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-7410.2012.05.05

梁欧博, 任俊杰, 吕延武, 2018. 涪江流域河流地貌特征对虎牙断裂带活动性的响应[J]. 地震地质, 40(1): 42-56. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZDZ201801004.htm

刘静, 张金玉, 葛玉魁, 等, 2018. 构造地貌学: 构造-气候-地表过程相互作用的交叉研究[J]. 科学通报, 63(30): 3070-3088. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXTB201830003.htm

刘亢, 曲国胜, 宁宝坤, 等, 2012. 坡度分析在昆明盆地断层分段中的应用[J]. 防灾科技学院学报, 14(4): 1-7. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-FZJS201204002.htm

刘开明, 胥勤勉, 段连峰, 等, 2020. 雄安新区西部GB014孔第四纪地层结构与演化过程[J]. 科学通报, 65(20): 2145-2160. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXTB202020011.htm

孟元库, 汪新文, 陈杰, 2015. 太行山新生代构造隆升的地质学证据-来自沁水盆地沁参1井的磷灰石裂变径迹证据[J]. 桂林理工大学学报, 35(1): 15-28. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GLGX201501003.htm

钱程, 韩建恩, 朱大岗, 等, 2012. 基于ASTER-GDEM数据的黄河源地区构造地貌分析[J]. 中国地质, 39(5): 1247-1260. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DIZI201205011.htm

史兴民, 杨景春, 李有利, 等, 2004. 天山北麓玛纳斯河河流阶地变形与新构造运动[J]. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 40(6): 971-978. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BJDZ200406015.htm

孙启凯, 何庆龙, 李腊月, 等, 2018. 华北北部地区地壳垂直形变演化特征及断裂活动性分析[J]. 地震研究, 41(3): 438-445. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZYJ201803014.htm

王岸, 王国灿, 2005. 构造地貌及其分析方法述评[J]. 地质科技情报, 24(4): 7-12, 20. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZKQ200504002.htm

王辉, 李江海, 吴桐雯, 2018. 太行山地质遗迹特征与成因分析[J]. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 54(3): 546-554. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BJDZ201803011.htm

文力, 魏鹏飞, 李学敏, 等, 2020. 丹江口水库库区及周边地区河网形态、地貌特征及构造活动性意义[J]. 地质力学学报, 26(2): 252-262. https://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20200210&journal_id=dzlxxb

吴忱, 张秀清, 马永红, 1999. 太行山、燕山主要隆起于第四纪[J]. 华北地震科学, 17(3): 1-7. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HDKD199903000.htm

吴忱, 2001. 论太行山地区旅游风景地貌资源[J]. 地理学与国土研究, 17(4): 6-10. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLGT200104001.htm

武登云, 张天琪, 程璐, 等, 2018. 地貌形态指标揭示的北天山乌鲁木齐河流域新构造活动特征[J]. 第四纪研究, 38(1): 193-203.

吴奇, 2012. 华北地块中部构造地貌与活动构造特征[D]. 青岛: 中国海洋大学.

徐杰, 高战武, 宋长青, 等, 2000. 太行山山前断裂带的构造特征[J]. 地震地质, 22(2): 111-122. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZDZ200002003.htm

徐志萍, 姜磊, 杨利普, 等, 2015. 利用布格重力资料研究太行山东南缘断裂构造特征[J]. 大地测量与地球动力学, 35(3): 503-507. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DKXB201503035.htm

张敬春, 李川川, 张梅, 等, 2011. 格尔木河流域面积-高程积分值的地貌学分析[J]. 山地学报, 29(3): 257-268. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDYA201103001.htm

张蕾, 张绪教, 武法东, 等, 2018. 太行山南缘王莽岭地区风化壳的地球化学特征与夷平面形成环境[J]. 地球学报, 39(5): 635-642. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DQXB201805015.htm

张蒙, 李鹏霄, 2014. 太行山南段主要隆升时期探讨[J]. 国土与自然资源研究(4): 55-57. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GTZY201404020.htm

张琪琪, 张拴宏, 2019. 华北地块北缘泥盆纪岩浆活动及其构造背景[J]. 地质力学学报, 25(1): 125-138. https://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20190112&journal_id=dzlxxb

张天琪, 王振, 张晓明, 等, 2015. 北天山乌鲁木齐河流域面积: 高程积分及其地貌意义[J]. 第四纪研究, 35(1): 60-70.

张岳桥, 马寅生, 杨农, 2003. 太行山南缘断裂带新构造活动及其区域运动学意义[J]. 地震地质, 25(2): 169-182. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZDZ200302000.htm

张岳桥, 施炜, 董树文, 2019. 华北新构造: 印欧碰撞远场效应与太平洋俯冲地幔上涌之间的相互作用[J]. 地质学报, 93(5): 971-1001. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DZXE201905001.htm

赵国华, 李勇, 颜照坤, 等, 2014. 龙门山中段山前河流Hack剖面和面积: 高程积分的构造地貌研究[J]. 第四纪研究, 34(2): 302-311. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DSJJ201402004.htm

赵国松, 杜耘, 凌峰, 等, 2012. ASTER GDEM与SRTM3高程差异影响因素分析[J]. 测绘科学, 37(4): 167-170. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CHKD201204057.htm

赵洪壮, 李有利, 杨景春, 等, 2009. 天山北麓流域面积高度积分特征及其构造意义[J]. 山地学报, 27(3): 285-292. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDYA200903006.htm

赵洪壮, 李有利, 杨景春, 等, 2010a. 面积高度积分的面积依赖与空间分布特征[J]. 地理研究, 29(2): 271-282. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DLYJ201002010.htm

赵洪壮, 李有利, 杨景春, 2010b. 北天山流域河长坡降指标与Hack剖面的新构造意义[J]. 北京大学学报(自然科学版), 46(2): 237-244. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-BJDZ201002012.htm

朱建佳, 刘金铜, 梁红柱, 等, 2019. 太行山区水资源供需关系的垂直梯度特征[J]. 应用生态学报, 30(2): 472-480. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YYSB201902015.htm

Relative Articles

Supplements(0)

Cited By

Proportional views

Proportional views

Figures(6) / Tables(1)

Get Citation

PDF

XML

Article Metrics

Article views (832) PDF downloads(50)

Spatial characteristics of quantitative geomorphic indices in the Taihang Mountains, north China: Implications for tectonic geomorphology

doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.02.026

Abstract

Full-text Translaiton by iFLYTEK

References

Proportional views

Catalog

Article Metrics

Proportional views

Related

Spatial characteristics of quantitative geomorphic indices in the Taihang Mountains, north China: Implications for tectonic geomorphology

doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2021.27.02.026

Abstract

Full-text Translaiton by iFLYTEK

References

Proportional views

Catalog

Article Metrics

Proportional views

Related

Export File

Citation

Format

Content