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智利北部—阿根廷西北部两类斑岩铜矿成矿方式

邱瑞照 陈玉明 陈秀法 赵宏军 任晓栋 赵立克 张潮 王靓靓

邱瑞照, 陈玉明, 陈秀法, 等, 2019. 智利北部—阿根廷西北部两类斑岩铜矿成矿方式. 地质力学学报, 25 (S1): 129-134. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2019.25.S1.022
引用本文: 邱瑞照, 陈玉明, 陈秀法, 等, 2019. 智利北部—阿根廷西北部两类斑岩铜矿成矿方式. 地质力学学报, 25 (S1): 129-134. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2019.25.S1.022
QIU Ruizhao, CHEN Yuming, CHEN Xiufa, et al., 2019. DISCUSSION ON THE TWO TYPES OF PORPHYRY COPPER MINERALIZATION IN NORTHERN CHILE AND NORTHWEST ARGENTINA. Journal of Geomechanics, 25 (S1): 129-134. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2019.25.S1.022
Citation: QIU Ruizhao, CHEN Yuming, CHEN Xiufa, et al., 2019. DISCUSSION ON THE TWO TYPES OF PORPHYRY COPPER MINERALIZATION IN NORTHERN CHILE AND NORTHWEST ARGENTINA. Journal of Geomechanics, 25 (S1): 129-134. DOI: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2019.25.S1.022

智利北部—阿根廷西北部两类斑岩铜矿成矿方式

doi: 10.12090/j.issn.1006-6616.2019.25.S1.022
基金项目: 

国家国际科技合作专项 2011DFA22460

中国地质调查局地质调查项目 DD20160118

中国地质调查局地质调查项目 DD20190370

详细信息
    作者简介:

    邱瑞照(1963-), 男, 研究员, 主要从事深部地质、区域成矿和境外地质矿产研究。E-mail:qiurrzz@163.com

  • 中图分类号: P618.41;P611

DISCUSSION ON THE TWO TYPES OF PORPHYRY COPPER MINERALIZATION IN NORTHERN CHILE AND NORTHWEST ARGENTINA

  • 摘要: 智利北部和阿根廷西北部的中新生代斑岩铜矿形成于古生代地体拼贴造山带背景。随着大西洋的张开,南美大陆向西漂移,中新生代期间,南美克拉通块体俯冲到古生代造山带之下形成加厚或双倍地壳。智利北部作为南美活动大陆边缘的组成部分,不断"吞食"向东俯冲的太平洋(纳斯卡)板块,斑岩铜矿成矿作用发生在俯冲板块断离后导致的大规模岩浆活动,并沿再活化岩石圈不连续(先存的古生代拼接带、区域断裂)反复就位,形成安第斯型斑岩铜矿。阿根廷西北部大规模铜(金、钼)成矿与加厚的造山带垮塌有关,大规模成矿受控于造山岩石圈去根、软流圈物质和热上涌引发的大规模岩浆活动。总体而言,智利北部、阿根廷西北部安第斯型和造山带垮塌型斑岩铜矿,乃至南美安第斯山铜(金)矿成矿带形成,与中新生代以来南美大陆向西漂移、大西洋张开事件关系密切。

     

  • 图  1  南美洲斑岩铜矿床位置[9]

    Figure  1.  Porphyry copper deposit locations in South America[9]

    图  2  智利北部—阿根廷西北部自西向东地体分布示意图[12]

    Figure  2.  Sketch map of the distribution of terranes from west to east in northern Chile and northwestern Argentina[12]

    图  3  智利北部和阿根廷西北部地层、岩浆作用、变质作用和构造事件[15]

    Figure  3.  Synopsis of stratigraphy, magmatism, metamorphism, and tectonic events in northwestern Argentina and northern Chile[15]

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  • 刊出日期:  2019-05-28

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