留言板

尊敬的读者、作者、审稿人, 关于本刊的投稿、审稿、编辑和出版的任何问题, 您可以本页添加留言。我们将尽快给您答复。谢谢您的支持!

姓名
邮箱
手机号码
标题
留言内容
验证码

川西甘孜地区黄土的磁性地层学研究

乔彦松 刘冬雁 李朝柱 李名则 王燕 赵志中

乔彦松, 刘冬雁, 李朝柱, 等, 2007. 川西甘孜地区黄土的磁性地层学研究. 地质力学学报, 13 (4): 289-296.
引用本文: 乔彦松, 刘冬雁, 李朝柱, 等, 2007. 川西甘孜地区黄土的磁性地层学研究. 地质力学学报, 13 (4): 289-296.
QIAO Yan-song, LIU Dong-yan, LI Chao-zhu, et al., 2007. MAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHY OF A LOESS-SOIL SEQUENCE IN THE GARZE AREA, WESTERN SICHUAN. Journal of Geomechanics, 13 (4): 289-296.
Citation: QIAO Yan-song, LIU Dong-yan, LI Chao-zhu, et al., 2007. MAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHY OF A LOESS-SOIL SEQUENCE IN THE GARZE AREA, WESTERN SICHUAN. Journal of Geomechanics, 13 (4): 289-296.

川西甘孜地区黄土的磁性地层学研究

基金项目: 

国家自然科学基金项目 40472088

中国地质调查局地质调查项目 1212010741403

中国地质调查局地质调查项目 1212010541401

详细信息
    作者简介:

    乔彦松(1966-), 男, 副研究员, 主要从事第四纪地质环境、构造地貌等研究工作。E-mail:yansongqiao@sohu.com

  • 中图分类号: S155.2+4;P318.4

MAGNETOSTRATIGRAPHY OF A LOESS-SOIL SEQUENCE IN THE GARZE AREA, WESTERN SICHUAN

  • 摘要: 川西高原位于青藏高原的东南边缘, 气候主要受印度洋季风、高原季风的影响。广泛分布于川西高原的黄土-古土壤序列是高原周缘地区连续的古气候记录类型之一, 记录了上述环流系统的演化过程及其与青藏高原阶段性演化的关系, 对探讨高原隆升的环境响应具有重要意义。对川西甘孜地区甘孜-A剖面进行了系统的磁性地层学研究。结果表明, B/M界线出现在L7的底部, 并且在剖面下部出现了松山负向期的贾拉米洛正向极性亚带。以古地磁界限点作为时间控制点外推该剖面典型风尘沉积的底界年龄约为1.16 Ma BP。

     

  • 图  1  剖面位置图

    Figure  1.  Map showing the position of the Garzê-A section

    图  2  甘孜-A剖面岩性地层及磁性地层

    Figure  2.  Lithostratigraphy and magnetostratigraphy of the Garzê-A section

    图  3  甘孜-A剖面典型样品热退磁的剩磁矢量正交投影图

    ●为水平分量; ○为垂直分量

    Figure  3.  Orthogonal projection of vectors of remanent magnetism of thermal demagnetization of typical normal and reversed polarity samples from the Garzê-A section

    图  4  甘孜-A剖面的深度-年龄图

    Figure  4.  Age vs.depth diagram of the Garzê-A section

  • [1] Raymo ME, Ruddiman WF, Froelich PN.The influence of late Cenozoic mountain building on oceanic geochemical cycle[J].Geology, 1988, 16 (7):649~ 653. doi: 10.1130/0091-7613(1988)016<0649:IOLCMB>2.3.CO;2
    [2] Ruddiman WF, Kutzbach JE.Forcing of the late Cenozoic Northern Hemisphere climate by plateau uplift in Southern Asia and the American West[J].Journal of Geophysical Research, 1989, 94 (D15):18409~ 18427. doi: 10.1029/JD094iD15p18409
    [3] Broccoli AJ, Manabe S.The effects of orography on mid-latitude Northern Hemisphere dry climate[J].Journal of Climate.1992, 5:1181~ 1201. doi: 10.1175/1520-0442(1992)005<1181:TEOOOM>2.0.CO;2
    [4] Kutzbach JE, Prell WL, Ruddiman WF.Sensitivity of Eurasian climate to surface uplift of the Tibetan Plateau[J].Journal of Geology, 1993, 101:177~ 190. doi: 10.1086/648215
    [5] 李吉均.青藏高原的地貌演化与亚洲季风[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质, 1999, 19 (1):1~ 10. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/hydzydsjdz199901002
    [6] Flower BP, Kennett JP.M iddle M iocene ocean-climate transition:high-resolution oxygen and carbon isotopic records from Deep Sea Drilling project site 588A, southwest Pacific[J].Paleoceanography, 1993, 8 (6):811~ 843. doi: 10.1029/93PA02196
    [7] Ruddiman WF.Tectonic uplift and climate change[M].New York:Plenum Press, 1997, 1~ 233.
    [8] 刘东生, 郑绵平, 郭正堂.亚洲季风系统的起源和发展及其与两极冰盖和区域构造运动的时代耦合性[J].第四纪研究, 1998, 3:194~ 203. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7410.1998.03.002
    [9] Manabe S, Terpstra TB.The effects of mountain on the general circulation of atmosphere as identified by numeral experiment[J].Journal of Atmospheric Science, 1974, 31 (1):3~ 42. doi: 10.1175/1520-0469(1974)031<0003:TEOMOT>2.0.CO;2
    [10] Molnar P, England P, Martiod J.Mantle dynamics, uplift of the Tibetan Plateau and the Indian Monsoon development[J].Review of Geophysics, 1993, 34:357~ 396. doi: 10.1029-93RG02030/
    [11] 陈隆勋, 朱乾根, 罗会邦, 等.东亚季风[M]..北京:科学出版社, 1991:1~ 262.
    [12] 叶笃正, 高由禧.青藏高原气象学[M].北京:科学出版社, 1979:1~ 13.
    [13] 中国科学院青藏高原综合考察队.西藏气候[M].北京:科学出版社, 1984:1~ 300.
    [14] 刘东生, 等.黄土与环境[M].北京:科学出版社, 1985.
    [15] Sun DH, Shaw J, An ZS, et al.M agnetostratigraphy and paleoclimatic interpretation of a continuous 7.2 Ma Late Cenozoic eolian sediments from the Chinese Loess Plateau[J].Geophysical Research Letters, 1998, 25 (1):85~ 88. doi: 10.1029/97GL03353
    [16] Ding ZL, Yu ZW, Yang SL, et al.Pedostratigraphy and paleomagnetism of a~7.0 Ma eolian loess-red clay sequence at Lingtai, Loess Plateau, north-central China and the implications for paleomonsoon evolution[J].Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 1999, 152:49~ 66. doi: 10.1016/S0031-0182(99)00034-6
    [17] Guo ZT, Peng SZ, Hao QZ, et al.Origin of the Miocene-Pliocene red-earth formation at Xifeng in Northern China and implications for paleoenvironments[J].Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 2001, 170:11~ 26. doi: 10.1016/S0031-0182(01)00235-8
    [18] An ZS, Kutzbach JE, Prell SC, et al.Evolution of Asian monsoons and phased uplift of the Himalaya-Tibetan plateau since Late Miocene times[J].Nature, 2001, 411:62~ 66. doi: 10.1038/35075035
    [19] Qiang XK, Li ZX, Powell C, et al.Magnetostratigraphic record of the Late Miocene onset of the East Asian monsoon, and Pliocene uplift of northern Tibet.Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2001, 187:83~ 93. doi: 10.1016/S0012-821X(01)00281-3
    [20] Guo Z T, Ruddiman W F, Hao Q Z, et al.Onset of Asian desertification by 22 Myr ago inferred from loess deposits in China[J].Nature, 2002, 416:159~ 163. doi: 10.1038/416159a
    [21] 陈富斌, 高生怀, 陈继良, 等.甘孜黄土剖面磁性地层初步研究[J].科学通报, 1990, 35 (20):1600. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK000002000521
    [22] 方小敏, 吕连清, 杨胜利, 等.昆仑山黄土与中国西部沙漠发育和高原隆升[J].中国科学, 2001, 31 (3):177~184. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/zgkx-cd200103001
    [23] Wu GJ, Pan BT, Li JJ, et al.Tectonic-climatic events in eastern Qilian Mountain over the past 0.83 M a[J].Science in China (Series D), 2001, 44 (Supp.):251~ 260. http://cn.bing.com/academic/profile?id=0ba9db0f35d9cb34215da5b0fea3395f&encoded=0&v=paper_preview&mkt=zh-cn
    [24] Fang XM, Li JJ, Rob Van der Voo.Rock Magnetic and grain size evidence for intensified Asian atmospheric circulation since 800, 000 years B.P.related to Tibetan uplift[J].Earth and Planetary Science Letters.1999, 165:129~ 144. doi: 10.1016/S0012-821X(98)00259-3
    [25] 蒋复初, 吴锡浩, 肖华国, 等.川西高原甘孜黄土地层学[M].地球学报, 1997, 18 (4):413~ 420. http://www.wanfangdata.com.cn/details/detail.do?_type=perio&id=QK199700051490
    [26] 潘宝田, 王建民.末次间冰期以来青藏高原东部季风演化的黄土沉积记录[M].第四纪研究, 1999, 4:330~335. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7410.1999.04.005
    [27] Yan DM, Fang XM, Chen SY, et al.Pleistocene magnetic susceptibility and paleomagnetism of the Tibetan loess and its implication on large climatic change events[J].Science in China (Series D), 2001, 44 (Supp.):227~ 232. doi: 10.1007-BF02911991/
    [28] 陈诗越, 方小敏, 王苏民.川西高原甘孜黄土与印度季风演化关系[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质, 2002, 22 (3): 41~ 45. http://d.old.wanfangdata.com.cn/Periodical/hydzydsjdz200203006
    [29] Croon D, Steens TNF, Troelstra SR. Onset of monsoonal related upwelling in the western Arabian sea[M]. Proc. ODP Sci. Res., 1991, 117: 257~ 263.
    [30] Prell WL, Kutzbach JE.Sensitivity of the Indian monsoon to forcing parameters and implications for its evolution[J].Nature, 1992, 360:647~ 652. doi: 10.1038/360647a0
    [31] 方小敏, 陈富斌, 施雅风, 等.甘孜黄土与青藏高原冰冻圈演化[J].科学通报, 1996, 41 (20):1865~ 1867. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0023-074X.1996.20.013
    [32] Fang XM.The origin and provenance of M alan loess along eastern margin of Qinghai-Xizang (Tibetan) Plateau and its adjacent area[J].Science in China (Series B), 1995, 38:876~ 887.
    [33] 王运生, 李永昭, 向芳.川西高原甘孜黄土的成因[J].地质力学学报, 2003, 9 (1):92~ 96. http://journal.geomech.ac.cn/ch/reader/view_abstract.aspx?flag=1&file_no=20030112&journal_id=dzlxxb
    [34] 吴海斌, 郭正堂, 方小敏, 等.250ka BP前后中国北方干旱区的扩张及原因[J].科学通报, 2002, 47 (17): 1341~ 1346. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:0023-074X.2002.17.014
    [35] 乔彦松, 赵志中, 王燕, 等.川西甘孜黄土磁性地层学研究及其古气候意义[J].第四纪研究, 2006, 26 (2): 250~ 256. doi: 10.3321/j.issn:1001-7410.2006.02.013
  • 加载中
图(4)
计量
  • 文章访问数:  111
  • HTML全文浏览量:  68
  • PDF下载量:  8
  • 被引次数: 0
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2007-10-10
  • 刊出日期:  2007-12-28

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回